Calcium hypochlorite is a powerful oxidizing and bleaching chemical that is used in a variety of industries. It is most used in water and wastewater treatment systems for disinfection, where it kills bacteria, viruses and other harmful organisms effectively.

Self-learning AI encompasses systems capable of independently enhancing their performance over time by learning from data and experiences without explicit programming. A core enabling technology is reinforcement learning, a machine learning paradigm where an intelligent agent learns to make optimal decisions through trial and error. This process involves the agent taking actions within a dynamic environment and receiving feedback in the form of rewards or penalties, allowing it to develop strategies that maximize a cumulative reward signal. Primary applications for this technology are transforming numerous sectors, including industrial automation, autonomous navigation in vehicles, algorithmic trading in financial industries, personalized treatment strategies in healthcare, and sophisticated natural language processing.

The market by value in this report is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from goods and/or services sold within the specified market and geography. • Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

Global predictive AI in stock market encompasses the application of advanced computational technologies, including machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing, to analyze vast and complex financial datasets. This technology processes historical price data, corporate filings, macroeconomic indicators, and real time news sentiment to identify patterns and forecast future stock price movements, market trends, and volatility. The primary objective is to generate data driven, actionable insights that enhance algorithmic trading strategies, optimize portfolio management, and improve risk assessment frameworks. This market represents a significant shift from traditional technical and fundamental analysis toward more sophisticated, automated, and probabilistic models for investment decision making.

Predictive AI in retail market refers to the application of advanced analytical technologies, including machine learning, statistical algorithms, and data mining, to analyse historical and real time data. The primary objective is to forecast future events, consumer behaviours, and market trends with a high degree of accuracy. This technology enables retail organizations to transition from a reactive to a proactive operational stance by anticipating outcomes related to sales, inventory requirements, and customer preferences. By processing vast datasets that encompass transaction histories, customer interactions, and external market factors, predictive AI provides actionable insights. These insights empower retailers to make informed, data driven decisions across various functions such as merchandising, supply chain management, marketing, and customer service, ultimately aiming to enhance operational efficiency, minimize risks like overstocking or stockouts, and personalize the customer journey to foster loyalty and drive revenue growth.

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that visualizes metabolic and biochemical processes in the human body. It involves injecting a small amount of radioactive material (radiotracer) into the patient, which emits positrons. When positrons collide with electrons, they produce gamma rays, which are detected by a PET scanner. The resulting images provide detailed information about organ function, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of various diseases, including cancer.

A pool salt chlorinator is an advanced water sanitation system designed for swimming pools; it uses electrolysis technology to convert the dissolved salt (sodium chloride) in pool water into chlorine gas. This chlorine gas dissolves instantly in the water to form hypochlorous acid, and the active agent acts as a disinfectant for pool by eliminating bacteria, algae, and other harmful microorganisms. This eliminates the traditional chlorine sanitation methods that require the manual addition of chlorine chemicals (such as tablets, granules, or liquid) as salt chlorinators automate the process, providing a self-regenerating system where salt is continuously recycled through the electrolysis process. This results in a more consistent and balanced level of sanitation, improved user convenience, and enhanced water quality.

Sound reinforcement systems are a combination of various equipment, such as microphones, pro speakers, audio mixers, audio signal processors, and power amplifiers. These systems are designed and engineered to capture, enhance, and amplify the live or pre-recorded sound and distribute it over a large area to an audience. It aims to deliver amplified sound to large or distant audiences while retaining the existing audio quality and ensuring that the sound is not directed to non-listened areas. It also transmits audio to remote locations through AV conferences or recording or streaming.

The market by value in this report is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from goods and/or services sold within the specified market and geography. • Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market by value in this report is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from goods and/or services sold within the specified market and geography. • Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.