[铁路、船舶、航空航天和其他运输设备制造业] [2024-07-29]
The maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) of an airframe or its component can help businesses maintain their functions for the long term. As a result, aviation manufacturers majorly focus on creating appropriate business processes and infrastructure. Governments of various countries across the globe are highly engaged in massively investing in aviation infrastructure to deliver better MRO services. They also plan to develop the airports as MRO hubs, integrating all the capabilities, facilities, and warehouses in the facility to offer high-quality services to aircraft. Several engine development programs are being adopted, owing to the ever-increasing spending toward aircraft modernization, norms and regulations, and environmental concerns for the retirement of older fleets. Most of the engine manufacturers are robustly focusing on the development of economical and efficient engines for new aircraft fleets. The procurement of advanced aircraft parts is expected to double in the next few years, which will result in the retirement of older planes across the globe. Further, the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), and other advanced technologies into aircraft is boosting the need for high-quality maintenance services, which is fueling the airframe maintenance services market.
[金融业] [2024-07-29]
随着三中全会的临近,新一轮财税体制改革成为市场关注焦点,结合不同地区比较经验,我们认为应更多从税源而非税收的角度去理解消费税,消费税后移至地方重点在于给予了地方政府更大的积极性,通过经济增长和产业发展,一方面改善居民收入和财富,另一方面强化自身的消费供给竞争力,从而推动消费的增长达到扩大税源的目的,地方消费税也自然提升。
[综合] [2024-07-29]
工业企业利润改善速度偏缓。回顾近期工业企业利润的走势,在年初较低的基数下,2024 年 1-5 月工业企业利润增速仅为 3.4%,两年平均增速为-8.4%(2023 年全年为-3.2%),反映企业的盈利能力改善速度偏缓。根据三因素框架拆解本期工业企业利润,量对企业利润增长贡献较大,价拖累较为明显,利润率仍处于历史较低水平。
[采矿业] [2024-07-29]
我们通过复盘煤炭 30 年历史,揭露煤炭的投资发展脉络,找寻煤炭股的投资逻辑,我们认为煤炭行业过去 30 年是周期品投资框架的典型印证,紧跟经济波动的脉搏。未来在资产荒问题逐步凸显背景下,煤炭红利资产的投资吸引力在不断增强。
[金融业] [2024-07-29]
投资控股公司主要通过股权投资于它们认为会升值的企业或资产,并通过管理和最终出售资产以及再投资于新企业来实现资本增值。一般来说,投资控股公司控股的各个企业都是独立的法人实体,其与被投资控股的企业不存在连带责任和风险转移风险。投资控股公司是多元化公司,其主要目标是将投资组合价值最大化并定期轮换资产以实现资本收益并产生再投资资金。
[综合] [2024-07-29]
2024 年 7 月 21 日,中共中央发布《中共中央关于进一步全面深化改革、推进 中国式现代化的决定》(以下简称《决定》),以及习近平总书记关于《决 定》的说明。
[综合] [2024-07-29]
[综合] [2024-07-29]
2024 年上半年实际增长和名义增长分化。从中观角度来看,39 个细分工业行业中,30 个行业增加值增速加快,增速回升幅度较大的行业以出口链为主;但 PPI 中枢仍低,仍有 23 个行业中枢低于 2023 年。1-5 月规上工业增加值同比增长 6.2%,比 2023 年全年回升 1.6 个点。39 个细分工业行业中,30 个行业增速加快,仅 9 个行业工增增速放缓。煤炭(1-5 月工增增速低于 2023 年 1.1 个点,下同)、油气(-1.7pct)、烟草(-1.8 pct)、石油炼焦(-2.7 pct)、黑色冶炼(-2.0 pct)、专用设备(-1.8 pct)、汽车(-2.5 pct)、电气机械 (-8.1 pct)、废弃资源综合利用(-7.4 pct)。工增增速回升幅度较大的行业以出口链为主,包括有色采选(+11.8 pct)、皮革制鞋(+13.0 pct)、家具(+12.3 pct)、计算机通信电子(+10.4 pct)。
[金融业] [2024-07-29]
[电力、热力、燃气及水生产和供应业,专用设备制造业] [2024-07-29]