A government open data management platform is a centralized system or platform used by governments to store, manage, and publish their open data initiatives. It serves as a repository for government agencies to collect, organize, and share various types of data with the public and other stakeholders. These platforms often provide tools for data cleaning, quality assurance, metadata creation, and data visualization. They aim to promote transparency, accountability, and data-driven decision-making by making government data more accessible and usable to the public.

Glass blocks are hollow rectangular or square-shaped building materials made from glass. They are typically used in architecture and construction applications to create walls or partitions that allow light to pass through while providing privacy and security at the same time. The blocks are usually laid using mortar, and they can be transparent, translucent, or frosted, besides being available in a range of design options for both interior and exterior applications.

Germination kits are seed starter kits, which are generally used to give a leg up on the growing season. In late winter and early spring, when the conditions outside are still unpredictable, they are used to sprouting vegetables, fruits, herbs, or flower seeds in a steadier indoor environment. These specially designed trays are used for seed germination and can easily be paired with shallow propagation trays.

Gaming peripherals refer to auxiliary devices, such as controllers, keyboards, and gaming mice, which connect to computers or gaming consoles to offer easy game playing.

Functional chewing gum imparts several health benefits upon consumption, unlike traditional chewing gum, which is mainly consumed as a confectionary product. The several health benefits of functional chewing gum make it highly demanded among consumers across the world.

Functional additives are compounds that provide physical and chemical stability to the packaging materials. They offer an effective barrier to moisture, oxygen, microorganisms, and light. They also help in modifying the properties of packaging to impart beneficial and desirable functions.

Fuel cells produce electricity by utilizing the power generated by electrochemical reactions and convert potential chemical energy into electrical and heat energy. They use external sources of chemical energy, such as hydrogen and oxygen, to produce energy. Electrochemical reactions in the fuel cells oxidize hydrogen, which reacts with oxygen to form water, releasing electrons that flow through the external circuit as electric current.

A fuel cell is a device that converts chemical energy to electrical energy in the presence of an electrolyte. It has two electrodes - an anode and a cathode, which facilitate the movement of positively and negatively charged ions to produce water and heat as by-products. Therefore, defense agencies are inclined toward fuel cell technology for their military aircraft (manned and unmanned).

The production of semiconductors involves different steps that are achieved using semiconductor production equipment. The production process involves two categories, namely the front end of the line and the back end of the line (BEOL). FEOL refers to gate formation, while BEOL refers to interconnect formation or wiring development.

Frac sand, short for fracturing sand, is a type of high-purity quartz sand used in hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations in the oil and natural gas industry.