Heparin is an anticoagulant that prevents the formation of blood clots. It is used for both the prevention and treatment of thrombotic events, such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, as well as atrial fibrillation. It is also used to prevent excess coagulation during procedures such as extracorporeal circulation and cardiac surgery replacement therapy. It is given subcutaneously and intravenously. There are different types of heparin products, such as low-molecular-weight heparin, unfractionated heparin, and ultra-low molecular-weight heparin, available in the market.

Heart-lung machines are also known as cardiopulmonary bypass machines. During a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, the narrowed area or blocked side of the coronary artery is removed and grafted or attached to a blood vessel taken from the chest, leg, or arm. The heart-lung machine supports the patient during the CABG procedure while the heart is temporarily stopped by the physician. CABG is an open-heart surgery that is conducted for 4-6 hours.

在中国新药即将迎来DeepSeek时刻DeepSeek 作为专注于通用人工智能（AGI）领域的创新型企业，是这一进程的典型范例。2025 年 1 月，DeepSeek 成功推出推理模型 DeepSeek - R1，该模型与 OpenAI O1 模型相比，有效降低 了 AI 应用的技术门槛，推动行业生态的繁荣发展。DeepSeek - R1 一经发布，便迅速引发全球行业的高度关注，在多国应用 商店下载排行榜中名列前茅，同时也吸引了英伟达等行业巨头的合作支持，充分彰显了中国科技产业创新成果的强大国际影响力。

本篇主旨在探讨Deepseek相关概念及技术在医药产业方向上的潜在应用。人工智能技术的突破性进展正以颠覆性姿态重塑医疗健康产业。2025年2月，国产大模型DeepSeek-R1的全面开源与多领域适配，标志着AI医疗迈入技术融合与行业重构的新阶段。DeepSeek通过 强化学习技术与混合专家架构（MoE），在极低标注数据需求下实现推理能力跃升，其复杂任务处理与中文语料优化的特性，为医疗场景提供了精准、低成本且本土化的解决方案。这一技术突破不仅推动了算法与行业工作流的深度结合，更吸引了恒瑞医药、医渡科技、东软集团 、鹰瞳科技等头部企业加速布局，覆盖从辅助诊疗到药物研发的全链条智能化升级。

AI技术快速发展，关注医疗健康领域AI应用。医疗健康产业正处于数字化转型与智能化升级的变革期，ARK Invest近期所发布的《Big Ideas 2025》提到利用人工智能来“操作”数据将颠覆诊断、药物发现和治疗。医疗健康是AI技术最重要的应用领域，具备广阔前景及想象空间，中国医疗健康产业正迎来自身的“DeepSeek时刻”。建议关注：1）AI+多组学：诺禾致源、金域医学；2）AI+精准诊断：九强生物、圣湘生物、艾德生物；3）AI+医疗设备：迈瑞医疗、联影医疗、开立医疗、祥生医疗；4）AI+慢病管理：鱼跃医疗、三诺生物、九安医疗；5）AI+制药：药明康德、成都先导、药石科技、皓元医药、晶泰控股；6）AI+医疗服务：固生堂、爱尔眼科、普瑞眼科。

AI技术快速发展，医疗健康是AI技术最重要的应用领域。医疗健康产业正处于数字化转型与智能化升级的变革期，ARK Invest近期所发布的 《Big Ideas 2025》提到利用人工智能来“操作”数据将颠覆诊断、药物发现和治疗。医疗健康是AI技术最重要的应用领域，医疗保健板块 人工智能解决方案的全球市场规模预计将由2022年的137亿美元增至2030年的1,553亿美元，CAGR为35.5%，是人工智能应用最大的领域，具备广阔前景及想象空间，中国医疗健康产业正迎来自身的“Deepseek时刻”。建议关注：1）AI+制药；2）AI+多组学；3）AI+精准诊断；4）AI+影像设备；5）AI+家用；6）AI+智慧医疗。

Grapeseed extract is a natural supplement derived from the seeds of grapes. It contains high levels of proanthocyanidins, which are powerful antioxidants. These compounds are known for their potential health benefits, including reducing inflammation and supporting cardiovascular health

The term gastroparesis refers to stomach paralysis. It is a functional condition that affects the muscles and nerves in the stomach. It leads to weaker and slower stomach muscular contractions, which are necessary for the digestion and passage of digested food through the intestines. As a result, food stays in the stomach for a long time. Thus, gastroparesis drugs, which include metoclopramide (Reglan), erythromycin, and others, are used to treat gastroparesis.

Fracture fixation products are used to stabilize fractured or injured bones. They are used to promote faster healing and return early mobility. They also reduce the issue of non-union (improper healing) and malunion (healing in an improper position) of broken bones. Fractures can be treated in the conventional way or with external and internal fixation.

Endoscopic closure devices are medical instruments used to seal puncture sites created during minimally invasive endoscopic procedures. These devices are designed to help prevent bleeding and promote tissue healing at the site of endoscope entry or exit. Endoscope closure devices can include clips, sutures, or other closure mechanisms to securely close the puncture site, reduce the risk of complications, and aid in the patients recovery following the procedure.