Calcium carbonate (CaCO ₃) is a widely available inorganic compound derived from natural mineral sources such as limestone, chalk, and marble . It is also produced synthetically through precipitation processes . Owing to its chemical stability, non-toxicity, and versatility, calcium carbonate is used across diverse industries as a raw material, filler, pigment, additive, and functional agent .

Calcium hypochlorite is a powerful oxidizing and bleaching chemical that is used in a variety of industries. It is most used in water and wastewater treatment systems for disinfection, where it kills bacteria, viruses and other harmful organisms effectively.

A pool salt chlorinator is an advanced water sanitation system designed for swimming pools; it uses electrolysis technology to convert the dissolved salt (sodium chloride) in pool water into chlorine gas. This chlorine gas dissolves instantly in the water to form hypochlorous acid, and the active agent acts as a disinfectant for pool by eliminating bacteria, algae, and other harmful microorganisms. This eliminates the traditional chlorine sanitation methods that require the manual addition of chlorine chemicals (such as tablets, granules, or liquid) as salt chlorinators automate the process, providing a self-regenerating system where salt is continuously recycled through the electrolysis process. This results in a more consistent and balanced level of sanitation, improved user convenience, and enhanced water quality.

Propylene oxide is a vital chemical compound that is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of various materials. It is a versatile organic compound with the chemical formula C3H6O and is highly reactive due to its three-carbon, cyclic ether structure.

The global plasticizers market refers to the market for chemicals that are used to increase the flexibility, durability, and performance of plastic and polymer materials. Plasticizers are added to these materials to enhance their elasticity, reduce their brittleness, and improve their workability. Plasticizers are widely used in various industries, including automotive, construction, consumer goods, and packaging. These enable the production of flexible and durable products such as PVC pipes, cables, films, and coatings. Plasticizers can also enhance the properties of materials used in medical devices, electronic components, and textiles.

Caproic acid, derived from hexane, is a colorless, oily liquid with a cheese-like odor and can appear as either a white solid or a yellowish oily liquid. Caproic acid can be extracted from various oils and animal fats. It is used in making artificial flavorings, resins, driers, and drugs.

Breast fillers are a non-surgical cosmetic procedure used to enhance the shape, size, and contour of the breasts. Unlike traditional breast augmentation methods that involve surgical implantation of silicone or saline implants, breast fillers typically involve the injection of substances such as hyaluronic acid, polylactic acid and others. This approach is often referred to as minimally invasive breast augmentation.

Capric acid, also known as decanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with the chemical formula C10H20O2. It is categorized as a medium-chain fatty acid due to its ten-carbon chain length. Capric acid occurs naturally in coconut oil, palm kernel oil, and other dairy products. It is commonly used in the production of esters for artificial flavorings and perfumes, as well as in the manufacture of various detergents and cosmetics. In the food industry, capric acid is utilized as a food additive and flavoring agent. Its antimicrobial properties also make it valuable in skincare products. Additionally, capric acid has potential applications in pharmaceuticals and as a precursor in the synthesis of various chemicals.

The global AI in cologne market encompasses the integration and application of artificial intelligence technologies throughout the entire lifecycle of fragrance products for men

Caustic soda, also known as sodium hydroxide, is an odorless, highly corrosive, nonflammable white solid. It is generally produced as flakes or shiny pellets that create a slippery solution because it is highly water￾soluble. A 50% concentration of caustic soda is slightly viscous in nature. It is widely used as a general￾purpose industrial as well as commercial chemical in several process industries.