计算需求爆发+政策指引+数据安全考虑，推出一体机大势所趋。AI 计算需求呈爆发式增长，预计 2022-2027 年我国智能算力 CAGR 有望达 33.9%；政策明确 AI 为新质生产力重要引擎，国央企加大算力基础设施建设、加大 AI 应用需求；同时，三星引进 ChatGPT 后已遭遇了三次数据泄露事件，内部员工将公司机密通过提问形式输入 ChatGPT，引发数据安全担忧。

央地政策协同，商业航天政策密集。中央层面：《国家民用空间基础设施中长期发展规划(2015-2025 年)》明确表示鼓励商业航天由政府单一主导转向政府主导与市场推动相结合。2020 年 4 月，国家发改委将卫星互联网首次纳入“新基建”，是通信网络基础设施的范畴。2024 年 3 月 5 日，商业航天首次写入 政府工作报告。地方层面：北京海淀于 4 月 29 日“2024 中关村论坛空天信息产业创新发展大会”发布《建设商业航天创新高地行动计划（2024-2028 年）》，并提出到 2028 年初步建成具有国际竞争力的商业航天创新高地，产业规模超 1000 亿元，在轨运行卫星数量超过 1000 颗；湖北省于 5 月 9 日发布《湖北省突破性发展商业航天行动计划（2024-2028 年）》，形成年研制 60 发运载火箭、500 颗商业卫星能力。步入 2024 年，商业航天政策地位提升，已被写入 内蒙古、广东、湖南等多省份的 2024 年政府工作报告，政策越发密集，央地协同助力产业发展。

得益于 AI 大模型推动，海外云厂商的基础设施进入新一轮建设周期。本文 从“复盘”与“展望”两个角度，对海外云厂商 CapEx（资本开支）支出进行了深度梳理。2005-2023 年，Amazon（亚马逊）、Microsoft（微软）、Google（谷歌）、Meta（脸书）的资本开支呈总体持续扩大趋势。其中，1）2005-2022 年云计算（IaaS+PaaS+SaaS）贡献主要增长动力，2）2023 年起生成式 AI 成为新增长引擎。云厂商 CapEx 主要服务自用和外供两大场景。自用场景下的推理需求，存在较大市场预期差，大模型在推荐/搜索等场景落地，或带来持续 AI 算力需求。

4 月中国新能源汽车销量保持高增，欧美销量持续降速。2024 年 4 月我国新能源汽车销量 85 万辆，同比增长 33.5%，销量渗透率达 36%；新能源汽车出口 11.4 万辆，同比增长 13.3%。2024 年 1-4 月中国新能源汽车销量 294 万辆，同比增长 32.3%。4 月欧洲七国新能源乘用车销量合计为 15.4 万辆，同比增长 12.6%；渗透率为 19.8%；2024 年 1-4 月欧洲七国新能源乘用车销量达到 63.54 万辆，同比增长 5.9%。4 月美国新能源乘用车销量达到 12.65 万辆，同比增长 8.8%；2024 年 1-4 月美国新能源乘用车销量达到 47.66 万辆，同比增长 10.2%，新能源乘用车渗透率为 9.1%。

年初以来，由于供给冲击以及海内外制造业复苏，导致以铜为代表的金属价格快速上涨。铜价冲高凸显复合铜箔成本优势，复合铜箔的产业化进程有望加速推进；传统铜箔短期盈利能力或受冲击，长期有助产能出清。结构件对 铝价更为敏感，预计顺价与稼动率提升可抵消部分成本压力。银价上涨，光伏中银包铜技术关键性或提升；由于套保充分，我们预计铜价上涨实际对海 缆企业盈利能力影响小。铜涨价对变压器毛利率影响明显，但备库/锁价/联动定价等手段可减小冲击。我们看好金属价格上涨对复合铜箔、HJT 电池产 业化的推动；其次，我们认为海缆、结构件环节盈利能力所受冲击相对较小。

The global aesthetic lasers market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 12.3% from 2022 to 2030. Key factors driving the market growth are growing adoption of non-invasive aesthetic procedures and increasing prevalence of skin disorders along with growing awareness about beauty devices. However, risks and complications associated with procedures and stringent safety regulations hinders the market growth.

The global acute pancreatitis market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 5.7% from 2022 to 2030. Key factors driving the market growth are rise in pancreatic cancer cases due to acute pancreatitis and rising incidences of diabetes following acute pancreatitis. However, side-effects of pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer treatments hinders the market growth.

The global fundus camera market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 7.9% from 2022 to 2030. Key factors driving the market growth are increase in diabetic retinopathy screening procedures and launches of innovative products. However, incorrect clinical diagnosis due to distorted fundus photography hinders the market growth.

Frozen French fries are manufactured from potatoes and served hot in different shapes, including crinkle-cut, thin strips, curly, and waffles. Frozen French fries can be deep-fried or baked and are a convenient snack worldwide. The growth of the global frozen French fries market is attributed to the expanding count of critical players offering their products with the incorporation of different cuisine flavors and seasonings. These key players extensively offer their products through online food delivery services and retail outlets. Retail services and foodservice chains have made ordering food items easy and convenient. Hence, all these factors collectively drive the frozen French fries market during the forecast period.

False hair products are artificial hairpieces designed to enhance or alter one’s natural hair appearance. These products come in various forms, including hair extensions, hair wigs, and hair pieces. They are often used to add length, volume, or even different colors to the hair. False hair products can be made from synthetic fibers or natural human hair, and they offer individuals the flexibility to experiment with different hairstyles without committing to permanent changes. While these products can provide instant transformations, its essential to choose high-quality options and use them correctly to achieve a natural and seamless look.