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13341.中日俄博弈能源
[石油加工、炼焦和核燃料加工业] [2013-06-18]
近日，日本首相安倍晋三率庞大的商业团队访问俄罗斯，目的之一是推动日俄两国在能源领域的合作。安倍此行正值中国国家主席访问俄罗斯后不久，时机比较微妙。俄罗斯是能源供应大国，中国与日本均为能源需求大国，且中日均有与俄罗斯保持长期稳定能源合作的愿望。日本政府选择在中俄就能源合作取得重要共识和进展之际访问俄罗斯，应该说有分化中国在俄影响力的意图。俄罗斯是能源供应大国，中国与日本均为能源需求大国，且中日均有与俄罗斯保持长期稳定能源合作的愿望。日本政府选择在中俄就能源合作取得重要共识和进展之际访问俄罗斯，应该说有分化中国在俄影响力的意图。
关键词：中国；日本；俄罗斯；能源；日俄能源合作；对策
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13342.亚太报告——银行
[金融业] [2013-06-17]
Due to the sluggish external environment, gross domestic product (GDP) growth for the whole Asia-Pacific region for 2012 was projected by the World Bank to drop to 7.2%. Equity markets appeared to rebound after June, with stocks in more developed countries up 11.8% and in developing countries by 7.3%, as of October, according to the World Bank. Fears of a hard landing in China were allayed when industrial production and exports unexpectedly grew from October onwards. Over the last six months, central banks in the Asia-Pacific region adopted a more accommodative stance, with monetary policies tilting towards growth as inflationary pressures began to recede. Optimism that China’s sluggish growth could be sped up by rising factory output and retail sales kept share prices from sinking.
关键词：亚太地区；银行；当前环境；行业分析；市场展望
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13343.亚太报告——通信
[计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业] [2013-06-17]
The Asia-Pacific mobile market remained the fastest growing mobile market globally over the last six months, with connections more than double those of any other market. Asia’s economies grew substantially towards the second half of the year, fueling the telecoms market growth and causing broadband growth to surge ahead. In the six months to November, Asia-Pacific consumers continued to sign up for high-speed broadband at a fast rate. Over the six months to November 2012, the share prices of leading telecoms companies in the Asia-Pacific rose by an average of 10.16%. The Asia-Pacific telecoms sector continued to consolidate over the period from June to December 2012, as companies sought new growth areas to counter more intense competition.
关键词：通信；移动市场；无线；设备商；市场趋势
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13344.亚太报告——食品和饮料
[食品制造业,酒、饮料和精制茶制造业] [2013-06-17]
The Asia-Pacific food and beverage markets showed signs of growth over the past six months. Most leading companies in the sector experienced moderate growth in sales and profitability in the latter half of 2012, fueled by the growing health consciousness of the middle class, rising standards of living and higher disposable incomes. Nevertheless, the average stock price of the leading food and beverage companies in the Asia- Pacific by revenues as tracked by Mergent dropped 11.53% over the period from August 1, 2012, to January 2. Threats of volatile food and raw material prices, unfavorable currency fluctuations and price competition dampened the investment climate in the industry. Merger and acquisition activity remained slow over the past six months as the continued global economic slowdown, regulatory reforms together with uncertainty over the eurozone financial crisis scared away potential investors.
关键词：亚太地区；食品；饮料；市场趋势
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13345.亚太报告——化学品
[化学原料和化学制品制造业] [2013-06-17]
The global economic situation remained challenging over the last six months, as growth in several major advanced economies continued to slow, constrained by fiscal adjustment and sluggish labor markets. Most major chemical companies saw their profit slump in the third quarter, while activity across emerging Asian economies remained subdued in the quarter given a slowdown in exports. Chemical manufacturers benefitted by shifting from commodities and basic petrochemical towards higher performance chemicals and focusing on automotive, electronics, environmentally friendly technologies. Despite the challenging situation in the second half of the year, most Asian chemical companies stock prices somewhat improved over the six months from July to January. Joint ventures and acquisitions continued to be an option for most chemical companies to optimize their business portfolios.
关键词：亚太地区；化学品；市场环境；市场趋势
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13346.亚太报告——航空运输
[交通运输、仓储和邮政业] [2013-06-17]
Asia-Pacific airlines managed to sustain high passenger load factors in the first ten months of 2012, despite being hit by intensifying competition and rising costs. China’s domestic air travel demand continued to rebound from the slowdown in the first half of 2012, while India’s remained weak. To counter high fuel prices, airlines accelerated the retirement of older, fuel-guzzling aircraft and improved their cost and capacity management. Airlines continued to invest in service innovations, while strictly controlling unit operating costs to keep air travel affordable. An average of the share prices of seven Asia-Pacific airlines tracked by Mergent rose by 6.1% in the July-December 2012 period. Airlines saw acquisitions and alliances as a means of extending their networks, strengthening their competitiveness and bolstering their financial positions.
关键词：亚太地区；航空运输；当前环境；市场趋势与展望
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13347.亚太报告——生物科技
[医药制造业] [2013-06-17]
The Asia-Pacific biotech industry remained one of the fastest emerging knowledge-based industries in the region over the last six months. Several leading companies reported higher revenues, while an average of the stock prices of companies tracked by Mergent rose 4.07% over the six-month period. Due to economic challenges in several major markets, a steady number of foreign biotech and pharmaceutical companies, particularly from North America and Europe, shifted their focus to markets in the Asia-Pacific. The industry also saw several cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&A) as biotech companies sought to obtain the benefits of various fiscal incentives in other nations and regions.
关键词：亚太地区；生物科技；环境；市场展望与趋势
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13348.亚太报告——石油和天然气
[石油加工、炼焦和核燃料加工业] [2013-06-14]
Energy demand continued to rise throughout developing Asia over the last six months, driven by shifting economic, environmental and geopolitical factors, coinciding with a very tight global oil supply.Oil prices trended upward, after bottoming at US$89.22 a barrel on June 22 due to the European sovereign debt challenges and China’s slowing economy.Leading oil and gas companies in the region continued to climb back from recession, benefitting from a recovering global economy that spurred rises in crude prices.
关键词：亚太地区；能源需求；石油价格；市场趋势与展望
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13349.马里的金属矿产资源与开采前景
[采矿业,有色金属冶炼和压延加工业] [2013-06-05]
马里的大部分金属矿产资源目前基本处于未开发状态，但进行矿产资源开发的前景广阔，其中铝土矿资源开发潜力最大。马里的铝土矿资源主要分布在马里西南部与几内亚交界的边境地区以及巴马科城西部地区，与世界最大的铝土矿资源国几内亚相临。马里的地质构造和铝矿资源状况与几内亚有许多相似之处，因此目前已经受到了国际矿业界的密切关注。这些资源如果得到有效开发，很可能会成为继金矿之后马里经济发展的新支柱产业。
关键词：马里；金属矿产；有色金属；资源开采
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13350.非洲油气资源及其宏观投资环境
[石油加工、炼焦和核燃料加工业] [2013-06-04]
非洲已成为我国石油进口的主要来源地之一，近年来我国有超过30%的进口石油来自非洲。非洲地区油气资源丰富，勘探程度相对较低，预计整个地区待探明石油技术可采资源量高达200×108t左右，具有巨大的油气勘探开发潜力。非洲油气主要用于出口，2011年非洲石油产量的62%和天然气产量的46%均用于出口。总体上讲，非洲地区具有良好的油气投资开发前景，但其宏观投资环境不容乐观，北非、西非等传统油气资源国安全形势堪忧，政治经济局势不稳定，石油政策走向不确定以及海盗活动猖獗等都加剧了非洲地区油气投资的风险。建议我国应尽早制定非洲油气资源发展中长期发展规划，明确不同阶段的目标、方向；建立非洲油气资源国投资环境评价体系和油气勘探风险保障机制，以降低企业投资风险；在传统油气合作的基础上，进一步拓展与新兴产油国的合作，也可考虑与加蓬、尼日尔等政局相对稳定的国家进行规模合作。另外，在中非合作中一定要遵循“互利共赢”的原则，巩固和发展与非洲国家的战略合作伙伴关系，争取更多、更稳定的油气合作项目。
关键词：非洲；油气资源；宏观投资环境；石油政策；中长期规划；互利共赢
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