美俄之间一场旷日持久的新角力似乎又将开始。对于美国来说，页岩气的革命，使得本国的能源能够在未来达到自给自足；但对于俄罗斯来说，这可不是什么好消息，页岩气的兴盛，破坏了俄罗斯在传统能源上的优势，也打破了全球经济及地缘政治的平衡。“其实能源战争从来没有停止过。如今美国宣布了自己的能源自给战略：开采页岩油和页岩气。未来，美俄之间将会有花费很大的斗争。”俄罗斯民族能源研究所总经理普拉沃苏多夫表示。来自美国的页岩天然气革命正影响全球，并动摇着俄罗斯发展的基石—能源。

关键词：美俄；页岩气；天然气

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关键词：国际钢市；市场特点

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According to the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA), the total vehicle output of the region’s top seven producing countries — China, Japan, South Korea, India, Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia — more than doubled from 1999 to over 42 million in 2012, accounting for almost half of the world’s auto output. China was the world’s biggest auto producer and market for the fourth consecutive year. In 2011, China produced 19.3 million vehicles, accounting for 23% of global auto output. Japan’s global ranking in auto production remained in the third. In 2012, Japan churned out 9.9 million cars, compared to US’s 10.3 million cars.

关键词：汽车；产量；生产国；汽车制造商

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The car rental market in Germanyis the largest across the European region and has the most advanced and highly developed car rental system with substantial consumer spending on airport car rentals in the historical years. It is one of the most advanced car rental markets across theEurope. SinceGermanyhas large geographical area and is well connected by road, thus car rental services are considered reasonable options among customers inGermany.

关键词：德国；汽车租赁；欧洲市场；市场趋势

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An ostomy is a surgically made opening in the skin that allows for the external excretion of waste products from the intestines (procedure is known as ileostomy or colostomy) or from the bladder (procedure is called urostomy). Ostomy products include ostomy bags/pouches, deodorants, irrigation products, skin barriers, and care products. Incontinence is a medical condition in which a person loses bladder control; in some cases there is an involuntary excretion of bowel contents. Incontinence products, hence, provide physical protection against involuntary urine and bowel leakage. These products can be disposed in a discreet manner and ensure a person is leading an active and social life without facing any embarrassment.The Global Ostomy and Incontinence Products market is growing at a steady rate. The majority of its growth stems from the EMEA region; followed by the Americas and the APAC region. The US, which has the world's highest per capita healthcare expenditure, was leading the Global Ostomy and Incontinence Products market in 2012. The market is expected to witness an improvement in its growth rate and post a CAGR of 5.51 percent during the period 2012-2016.

关键词：造口手术；尿失禁；医疗条件

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The Global Oral Hygiene market is one of the steadily growing markets in the Personal Care industry. The Toothbrush segment is one of the fastest-growing segments in the Global Oral Hygiene market. The majority of the market growth stems from Europe, followed by the APAC region. There is a vast opportunity for the market to expand in certain countries in the APAC region such as Japan, South Korea, India, and China. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.14 percent during the period 2012–2016.

关键词：口腔卫生；口腔卫生产品；牙线；牙刷；牙膏；漱口水；软化制剂；美白贴片；美白喷雾

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Industrial robots are programmable automatically-operated machines (or robot systems) that have been developed to replace human effort in industries. Industrial robots are programmed to automate and control manufacturing processes. They are used in applications such as welding, painting, assembly, product inspection, testing, and packaging. Industrial robots used specifically for welding applications are known as welding robots. Welding robots are used increasingly for several welding applications such as arc, spot, and laser welding. The Global Welding Robots market is expected to grow at a steady rate during the period 2012-2016. The market generates the majority of its revenue from the Automotive industry, which is followed by the Electrical and Electronics industry. In 2012, the market was dominated by the APAC region, which was followed by the EMEA region. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.73 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：工业机器人；焊接机器人；编程；自动化；控制制造；汽车行业

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Nanotechnology is a field of science that helps in controlling matter on an atomic and molecular scale. In other words, technology used at the scale of one-billionth of a meter is referred to as nanotechnology. Over the years, nanotechnology has received much attention because of its potential to revolutionize each field in which it is used. In the recent past, nanotechnology has made a significant impact on pharmaceutical drug delivery. Nanomedicines and related products are used to control molecular structures of human cells for more effective diagnosis and treatments.The Global Nanomedicine market is expected to grow at a rapid pace during the period 2012-2016. In 2012, the Americascontributed the highest to the revenue of the Global Nanomedicine market, and it was followed by the EMEA region. Although the APAC region holds the least market share, certain countries in the APAC region, such asJapan, offer significant growth opportunities to the market. Moreover, there is a substantial demand for healthcare facilities, nanomedicines, and treatments inChinaandIndiaas these are the most populated countries in the world and thus have a large number of patients. Further, the rapid growth of the market in developing countries is expected to lead to an increase in new nanomedicine development. Overall, the market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12.57 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：纳米技术；纳米机器人；医疗保健；纳米医学

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对于二季度和下半年欧盟经济的走势，欧元区经济改善的积极迹象已经开始显现。在前两个月部门指标疲软之后，今年4月和5月相关指标已经开始回升。据欧盟委员会的调查，欧盟经济景气指数在4月和5月均有增长，表明年初的疲软态势可能只是暂时现象。6月份Markit公布欧元区制造业综合产出指数达到48.7点；是近15个月的最高水平，同时，Markit公布欧元区制造业采购经理入指数也达到16个月来的最高点。

关键词：欧盟；钢材需求；消费量；进出口

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近年来，随着美国“能源独立”战略的全面推进，页岩气等非常规油气产量大幅增长，天然气等能源价格逐步降低。美国能源要素成本降低和能源结构的优化，对美国制造业的复兴意义重大，也将长期影响美国、中国和世界经济的发展。

关键词：页岩气；能源价格；美国；制造业

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