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2611.强海流的轮船航线选择
[水利、环境和公共设施管理业,交通运输、仓储和邮政业] [2015-07-16]
From the Surface Velocity Program (SVP) drifter current data, a detailed and complete track of strong ocean currents in the north-western Pacific is provided using the bin average method. The focus of this study is on the Kuroshio, the strong western boundary current of the North Pacific flowing northward along the east coast of Taiwan and then turning eastward off southern Japan. With its average flow speed of about 2 knots, the Kuroshio can significantly increase the ship s speed for a super-slow-steaming container ship travelling at speeds of 12 knots between the ports of Southeast Asia and Japan. By properly utilizing knowledge of strong ocean currents to follow the Kuroshio on the northbound runs and avoid it on the return trip, considerable fuel can be saved and the transit time can be reduced. In the future, the detailed Kuroshio saving-energy route could be built into electronic chart systems for all navigators and shipping routers.
关键词：节能；海流；航线；轮船；速度
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2612.汽车生态设计的评价指标体系研究
[汽车制造业,水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
Firstly,the process of establishing automotive ecology related systems and the necessity of automotive eco-design assessment to carry out were introduced.The overall objective of automotive eco-design assessment about China was described.And then,automotive eco-design assessment system of China was established by screening the most vulnerable index of energy-saving,environmental protection and health impact in all automotive life cycle stages by the approaches of desk information research,business investigation visit and industry expert consultation.Finally,a wide range of automotive eco-design assessment strategy model was proposed.
关键词：节能；汽车；生态设计；评价指标体系
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2613.活动房屋：基于州的替代程序可以提供好处，但节能不能完全抵消成本
[水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
For this report, GAOs objectives were to (1) identify states that have funded replacement programs and describe these programs; (2) identify challenges, if any, these states reported facing in implementing these programs; and (3) determine the extent to which these programs resulted in energy savings sufficient to offset replacement costs. To address these objectives, GAO surveyed all 50 states and the District of Columbia, examined data from pilot programs spanning about 2 years, and interviewed officials from three state-based programs.
关键词：节能；活动房屋；联邦援助计划；低收入群体
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2614.最终技术报告：大功率暖白色混合LED照明方案
[水利、环境和公共设施管理业,计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业] [2015-07-15]
In this project, an integrated warm-white hybrid light engine was developed. The hybrid approach involves combining phosphor-converted off-white InGaN LEDs and direct-emitting red AlInGaP LEDs in a single light engine to achieve high efficacy together with high color rendering index. We developed and integrated technology improvements in InGaN and AlInGaP die technology, phosphor technology, package architecture and encapsulation, to realize a hybrid warm-white LED package with an efficacy of 140 lm/W at a correlated color temperature of 3000K and a color rendering index of 90, measured under representative operating conditions. This efficacy is 26% higher than the best warm-white LEDs of similar specification that are commercially available at the end of the project.
关键词：节能；发光二极管；照明；电子电路；LED
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2615.实现家庭零能源消耗的策略：未来指导框架
[水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
While many of the basic concepts underpinning net-zero energy (NZE) buildings were pioneered in the United States, interest waned when energy prices declined in the early 1980s. Now, the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 is driving design parameters for higher levels of performance for federal buildings by 2030, and the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) set a national goal in 2010 to achieve NZE in 50% of all commercial buildings by 2050.
关键词：节能；零能源（NZE）；零能源建筑；商业建筑；经济效益；
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2616.智能LED荧光照明控制系统的设计与实现
[计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业,水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
The intelligent LED daylight lamp lighting control system is designed.According to the external light intensity,the control system which uses the PWM light modulation technology,ST89C52 Single Chip Microcontroller as the control system core,can adjust brightness of the LED daylight lamp automatically and accurately,and can also manually adjust the brightness.A comfortable lighting environment can created through the system for controlling the illumination source,the purpose of energy saving can be achieved.The control system which can be used for a variety of lighting situations has strong application value.
关键词：节能；智能；LED日光灯；PWM光调制
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2617.基于ARM的大学教室智能照明调整系统研究
[水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
Research of college classroom intelligent Lighting control system is based on the point of view of intelligence and energy saving.Considering the phenomenon of lighting waste and poor system management,a design of high stability and low power consumption intelligent Light control system is proposed.Through the research of distribution method of light source and the application of CAN bus communications technologies,this paper mainly introduces a distributed light control system based on ARM.According to the demand of indoor illumination,the system can achieve real-time and accurate regulation of all classrooms' lights.Compared with the traditional lighting control system,besides the characteristic of energy saving,the system also is characterized by strong anti-interference and intelligent management etc.
关键词：节能；ARM；照明；智能；CAN总线
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2618.等效发光效率——发光器的发光效率标准化指数
[计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业,水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
The luminous efficiency do make four impact factors confused such as existing of dissipated light,ability for transmission of lighting sources,distortion of visual effects and different values of power choosing during the luminous efficiency comparison under its current definition.In this paper,the equivalent luminous efficiency was introduced based on the discussion of these factors which maintains the form of current definition of luminous efficiency while it sets the equivalent coefficient to make test results comparable under different measurement conditions,so as to be clear when we compare and evaluate the properties of energy-saving and luminescence of luminaries.
关键词：节能；发光器；发光效率；等效发光效率；等价系数
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2619.低层多户建筑热水供暖设备改造：锅炉控制替换与监控
[水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
This report summarizes the status of the project at the conclusion of the 2011-2012 heating season. During this first season various control settings and system configurations were altered as the systems were adjusted to maximize comfort and energy savings. The performance of the systems will be monitored during the 2012-2013 season and an updated final report will be prepared.
关键词：节能；热水供暖；供暖系统；锅炉；控制系统
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2620.蓄热太阳能热水器-水/空气源热泵耦合双阶段毛细管网供热系统的实验研究
[水利、环境和公共设施管理业] [2015-07-15]
This paper constructs a new type experimental investigation of a heat storage solar water heater-water/air source heat pump double stage coupling capillary network radiation heating system, The system is a combination of a solar clean, reproducibility and water/air source heat pump energy saving property, is a kind of energy saving, pollution-free energy efficient system.In Qinhuangdao local climatic conditions test capillary network radiation heating, water source heat pump, air source heat pump operation parameters, analyzes the system as a whole, it is concluded that the operation of heat storage solar water heater-water/air source heat pump double stage coupling capillary network radiation heating system is suitable for in Qinhuangdao climate condition in application.
关键词：节能；水源热泵；空气源热泵；毛细管网供热系统
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