-
12941.2013年以来海外重点油气合作区投资环境综述
[石油加工、炼焦和核燃料加工业] [2014-03-28]
2013年以来,全球政治、经济和能源格局继续深刻调整。中东地区进入动荡变革新周期,油气合作挑战与机遇并存;北非地区因埃及再陷内乱导致政局动荡加剧,西非地区“石油魔咒”的束缚趋紧,东非地区油气合作政策趋紧但油气合作前景广阔;中亚—俄罗斯地区宏观环境总体良好,中俄油气合作取得突破性进展,中国与中亚油气合作进入重大战略机遇期;拉美地区有控制地开放合作政策,北美地区LNG产业发展呈现新气象,美洲油气合作多元化发展局面愈加明显;美国重返亚太加剧地区地缘政治博弈,澳大利亚成为全球LNG建设成本最昂贵的地区,中国石油企业在该地区油气生产运营遇到新挑战。
关键词:油气合作;中东;非洲;中亚—俄罗斯地区;拉美;亚太;投资环境
-
12942.全球汽车市场评析及预测
[汽车制造业] [2014-03-28]
2013年全球汽车销量为8288万辆,比2012年的7950万辆增长4.2%,这是一个新的全球汽车销量纪录。支撑这一全球性销量的主力军是中国,中国汽车销量同比增长14.3%。美国汽车市场也进一步复苏,增长7.6%。南美汽车市场增长1.5%,巴西政府延长对汽车业的支持政策,这也有利于汽车市场,但全年车市仍下跌1.7%。东盟汽车市场增长,但是周边的印度市场大幅下滑8%,使得南亚市场需求下滑1.3%。欧洲成为全球车市的拖累者,该地区汽车销量下降1.7%,仅有的亮色是英国车市增长11%。在金砖国家中,俄罗斯市场下跌了6%。中东/非洲市场很可能会进一步下滑4.8%,受到制裁的影响,伊朗车市大幅下降28.3%,但伊朗车市可能在2014年反弹,抵消因制裁而减少的销量。
关键词:汽车市场;全球;市场评析;市场预测
-
12943.澳大利亚浮式液化天然气项目现状及发展前景
[石油加工、炼焦和核燃料加工业] [2014-03-28]
澳大利亚海洋天然气资源丰富,浮式液化天然气(FLNG)技术作为边际气田和近海气田开发的新技术,近年来在澳大利亚得到快速发展,除了壳牌正在建设的Prelude LNG项目以外,还有4个FLNG项目处于项目不同阶段。澳大利亚FLNG项目面临如下挑战:融资困难;LNG供销合同难以落实;面临环保要求和政府压力;FLNG装置的搬迁问题。澳大利亚技术工人短缺、生产率低下、成本激升,促使陆地LNG项目转向FLNG,多个国际大石油公司在澳大利亚投资FLNG项目,加之亚洲市场的巨大需求,澳大利亚FLNG项目的发展前景值得期待。
关键词:澳大利亚;浮式液化天然气(FLNG);挑战;前景
-
12944.全球放电加工机市场报告(2014-2018年)
[专用设备制造业] [2014-03-27]
EDMs are used in the manufacturing process to obtain a desired shape by removing material from a work piece. During this process, a rapidly recurring current discharges between two electrodes separated by a dielectric liquid, resulting in the removal of material.
关键词:放电加工;去除材料;快速周期性;电流放电;电极隔开
-
12945.全球腹腔镜设备市场报告(2011-2015年)
[专用设备制造业] [2014-03-27]
Laparoscopy is a minimally-invasive surgical technique performed with the assistance of a video camera and several thin instruments. The devices used to perform laparoscopic surgery are called laparoscopic devices. The benefits of laparoscopic procedures are less postoperative discomfort, quicker recovery, shorter hospital stays, smaller external scars, and smaller internal scars. Laparoscopy is performed for surgeries related to the pancreas, liver, colon, bile duct, etc.
关键词:医疗器械;腹腔镜检查;摄像机;薄工具;微创外科技术
-
12946.全球汽车泊车辅助系统市场报告(2014-2018年)
[信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业,汽车制造业] [2014-03-27]
Park assist systems are automotive systems that aid automobile drivers in parking a vehicle. The system, which is integrated into an automobile, provides improved parking management with a safe human-machine interface. Park assist systems are designed to avoid collisions in parking areas by focusing on the major causes of collisions such as drivers' errors, distractions, and space restrictions. The systems are highly efficient in warning a driver whenever required. The purpose of the deployment of park assist systems in vehicles is to enhance the driver's efficiency in parking, thereby providing a better user experience.
关键词:泊车辅助系统;汽车系统;停车管理;安全;人机界面
-
12947.全球回教保险市场报告(2014-2018年)
[金融业] [2014-03-27]
Takaful is a Sharia-compliant insurance product based on the religious Islamic principles of mutual assistance. Policyholders contribute a sum of money to a common pool of funds managed by a takaful management company, which is then used to pay for claims made by the policyholders. The surplus amount is used for making Islamic investments, which earns higher profits for the policyholders. At the end of the takaful term, the excess amount is returned to the policyholders, along with the profits earned through the Islamic investments.
关键词:回教保险;伊斯兰原则;遵从;保险产品
-
12948.全球工业自动化服务市场报告(2014-2018年)
[信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业] [2014-03-27]
Industrial automation services comprise consulting, project engineering and installation, maintenance and support, and operational services. The increase in the need for plant automation is leading to high demand for automation services across the world. These services are used across various process and discrete industries such as the Oil and Gas, Power, Chemical and Petrochemical, Food and Beverage, Automotive, and Packaging industries. Effective deployment of these services helps companies maximize the lifecycle of a product and optimize the failure of a product.
关键词:工业自动化服务;咨询;项目设计;安装;维护;支持;运营服务
-
12949.全球电子包装市场报告(2014-2018年)
[信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业] [2014-03-27]
Electronic packaging includes engineering and other technologies that are used to provide functional benefits such as security and protective features as part of the packaging of a product. This type of packaging also refers to enclosures with certain features which are built into the products. The use of electronics in packaging is gaining importance as it is used for purposes such as safety, security, reducing wastage, product differentiation, convenience, brand enhancement, and quality assurance. Printed electronics is the primary technology used in the market and this is expected to reduce the costs of electronic packaging dramatically. Overall, the popularity of electronics in packaging is increasing with growing awareness among manufacturers.
关键词:电子封装;提供工程;功能性利益;外壳;内置
-
12950.全球条形音箱市场报告(2014-2018年)
[计算机、通信和其他电子设备制造业] [2014-03-26]
A soundbar is a slim loudspeaker unit that contains multiple built-in speakers, which enables it to generate sound from a single cabinet. Soundbars are designed to dramatically improve sound quality without requiring too many wires. Their compact structures eliminate the need for any external wiring used to interconnect satellite speakers. Many manufacturers produce hybrid soundbars, which are soundbars that contain a left, center, and right speaker along with a subwoofer, rear-left, and rear-right speaker.
关键词:声霸;条形音箱;一体机扬声器;电线