Cardiac POC tests are medical blood tests that include cholesterol and coagulation testing. Cardiac POC tests include troponin and BNP tests that are used to diagnose cardiovascular conditions such as acute myocardial infarction, coronary syndromes, and heart failure. These tests help to detect the enzymes released during heart failure and in other critical cardiac conditions that release creatine kinase, troponin, LDH isoenzymes, and BNP. These tests also help medical professionals to understand and differentiate between myocardial infarction and angina, which assists in diagnosis and treatment. These tests offer reliable measurement of cardiac markers and provide results within one hour of testing. In addition to saving time, some cardiac POC tests have been modified to improve the accuracy of the measurement of enzymes to reduce operational error.

关键词：心脏；POC测试；胆固醇；凝血试验；诊断；心血管肌钙蛋白

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Biodegradable materials are materials that are decomposed naturally through microorganisms. Biodegradable packaging differs from conventional non-biodegradable packaging in terms of raw materials, production technology, applications, and composting. Packaging includes a wide range of materials such as paper, board, plastic, metal, glass, wood, and other materials. Biodegradable materials such as bioplastic and paper are widely used in packaging applications because of their sustainable nature, properties, and appearance. Biodegradable packaging materials are used in all levels of packaging including primary, secondary, and tertiary packaging.

关键词：生物降解材料；微生物；自然分解；原材料；生产工艺；应用程序；堆肥

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GTL is a refinery process of converting natural gas into long chain hydrocarbon products such as diesel and gasoline. Natural gases are converted into liquid fuels either via direct conversion or by using syngas as an intermediate.

关键词：GTL；天然气；转化；长链烃类产品；柴油和汽油

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Orthopedic soft tissues are the mass of cells that connect, support, or surround bones.

关键词：整形外科；软组织；细胞连接；支撑；环绕骨头

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Directed energy weapons focus high-energy emissions to launch an offensive against the enemy such that there is minimum collateral damage. Electromagnetic waves (masers, lasers, radio frequency, and microwave), supersonic sound, and particles with mass could constitute the energy used to attack the enemy. Directed energy weapons can have vast applications. Some of their potential applications are in damaging armored vehicles, missile defense systems, jamming electronic devices, and anti-personnel weapon systems.

关键词：定向能武器；高能量排放；附带损害；电磁波；微波激射器；激光器

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Laundry care products such as laundry detergents and washing powder are agents/surfactants developed to clean fabrics. These products contain a mixture of chemical compounds that are similar to soap but are less affected by hard water. These chemical compounds ensure the dirt is maintained in a dispersed condition and thereby prevent retention of the detached dirt by the fabric. Laundry care products include a variety of products such as liquid detergents, powder detergents, laundry tablets, fabric softener sheets, bleach, pre-wash additives, and liquid fabric softeners.

关键词：洗衣护理产品；洗涤剂；洗衣粉；活性剂；清洁布

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This report covers the present scenario and the growth prospects of the Global Smart Glass market for the period 2014-2018.

关键词：智能玻璃；调光玻璃；光传输；有源；无源

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A transmission tower is the main supporting unit of overhead transmission lines and is known by different names in various parts of the world. In the UK and some parts of Europe, it is known as an electricity pylon, and in Canada, it is called a hydro tower. The design of a transmission tower involves three disciplines of engineering, civil, mechanical, and electrical, as it serves the purpose of supporting electrical wires that are heavy and are required to be connected at a certain distance from the ground. Also, it is necessary that these towers are able to withstand natural calamities such as storms.

关键词：传输塔；输电线路；工程；土木；机械；电气

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Welding is a process of joining similar metals together. It is one of the methods of making highstrength joints of two or more different parts.

关键词：焊接；高强度；关节；金属熔化；接合材料

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Transportation safety and security systems are highly advanced systems, which have gained popularity recently. Adequate safety and security measures remain a prerequisite for any transport system. These systems are an integral part of aviation, cargo supply chain, maritime, and other popular passenger transport systems such as roadways and railroads. Law enforcement, border security, and intelligence agencies work with each other in a multijurisdictional platform on the basis of inputs provided by these systems. With the increasing traffic and goods in transit, and integration between different modes, it has become imperative for concerned agencies to ramp up security measures in sensitive infrastructures. Terrorists are developing innovative weapons of mass destruction such as CBRN to damage the Transportation industry. This leads to the induction of major technological companies in this domain because providing best solutions has become a priority. Systems that are already integrated and are popular include access control systems, video surveillance systems, secure communication systems, scanning and screening systems, and navigation and traffic control systems.

关键词：运输安全；保障系统；先决条件；交通系统；航空货物供应链

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