A military flight simulator is a device that artificially re-creates aircraft flight and various aspects of the flight environment. Flight simulators are categorized into two types: FFS and FSTD. An FFS is a replica of a specific type or model and series of an aircraft cockpit, whereas an FSTD is a replica of flight controls and devices. There are four levels of FFS, i.e., levels A-D, with level D being the highest standard and providing acceleration in all six DOF. A flight simulator covers simulation in three areas, i.e., aircraft, environment, and cueing simulation.

关键词：军方飞行模拟器；人为；重新创建飞机；FFS；FSTD

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A civil flight simulator is a device that artificially recreates aircraft flight and various aspects of the flight environment. The flight simulator is used for pilot training on civil and military aircraft. There are two types of training: Initial training for new pilots and recurrent training for existing pilots.

关键词：民用飞行模拟器；设备；飞行环境；复训初级培训

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The increasing phenomenon of benchmarking in education is highly useful in measuring the performance of students, teachers, and schools, and consequently evaluate and compare the education system. The test preparation industry has emerged concomitantly with the extensive standardization of the education sector in the US. This standardization essentially refers to the provision of exam preparation services for students to help them score well in entrance tests. The test preparation providers make available supplementary educational materials, mock tests, and guides in classroom-based or online learning modes to help the students in their endeavors. Apart from that, test preparation companies in the US help the students prepare for various university and high school level exams such as SAT and ACT, as well as certification exams such as MCAT and GMAT. The scope for such test preparation companies is high, driven by the rise in demand from students seeking admission in better schools and colleges.

关键词：标杆；教育现象；教育系统；考试准备服务；基于网络；学习模式指南

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Digitization has a crucial role in the education sector as it increases online learning and open education. The use of technology while imparting education helps bridge the digital gap between students and teachers as well as among families. The rise in competition in the labor market and widening skill gaps have led to an upsurge in the education standards in terms of productivity and performance delivery. Therefore, the education industry has adopted digital learning and is significantly fueling the demand for desktops, projectors, and sound systems to enhance the quality of education and make the learning environment more conducive to learning. Educational tools and devices are increasingly influencing the learning environment and have widespread applications either in delivery or recording of classroom lectures and improving student-teacher interaction.

关键词：数字化；在线学习；开放；教育部门；传授；教育技术

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The increasing phenomenon of benchmarking in education is highly useful in measuring the performance of students, teachers, and schools, and consequently evaluate and compare the education system.

关键词：美国；备考指南；备考服务

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Online education is a form of learning on an online platform. In this form of learning, instruction and content are delivered primarily electronically.

关键词：印度；网上教学；线上教育

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Lecture capture solutions refer to technologies that capture, create, manage, broadcast, and archive lectures. These technologies record the presenter's content, synchronize it with any visual aid and either stream the content live, or archive it for on-demand viewing on a computer or mobile device. In addition to these features, interactivity, and the solution's ability to paint any presentation content with the trainer's audio and video accelerates its usage in the academic, corporate, government, healthcare, and education sectors. The global lecture capture solutions market is expected to reach $672.25 million by 2019, growing at a CAGR of 19.45% during the period 2014-2019. The market is still in its growth stage and is yet to expand worldwide. North America holds a dominant position with 51.36% of the market share, owing to widespread online education in schools and colleges in that region. Next is Europe, which is also expanding with a 23.12% market share. The APAC is the fastest growing market and is expected to generate substantial revenues at the end of the forecast period. Both Latin America and the MEA, being emerging regions, are expected to grow rapidly, even though they hold comparatively small market shares.

关键词：演讲捕捉解决方案；技术；捕捉；创建；管理；广播；移动设备；功能；互动性

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This research develops computational models of teaching and learning and combines these models with machine learning algorithms to interpret learners’ actions and customize instruction based on these interpretations. This approach results in frameworks that can be adapted to a variety of educational domains, with the frameworks clearly separating components that can be shared across tasks and components that are customized based on the educational content. Using this approach, this dissertation addresses three major questions: (1) How can one diagnose learners’ knowledge from their behavior in games and virtual laboratories? (2) How can one predict whether a game will be diagnostic of learners’ knowledge? and (3) How can one customize instruction in a computer-based tutor based on a model of learning in a domain?

关键词：知识诊断；教育游戏；教育游戏设计；概率模型

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In order to study the benefits of metacognition with OCTAL, we authored a concept map and question set for topics from UC Berkeley's CS10: The Beauty and Joy of Computing. We presented the tool to the students of the course between their first and second midterm exams during the spring of 2014. In the study, we found no statistically significant changes in metacognition among participants who used the tool. However, analysis of participant usage of the tool reveals differences in the way learners approach concepts presented to them in a list versus in a graph. In particular, while users often followed a list of concepts in-order, learners that navigated a graph explored concepts in clusters.

关键词：自适应；在线课堂；元认知；集群；开发

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Corporate training is an integral part of a successful organization's discretionary budget. The primary objective of this training is to reduce both technical and non-technical capability gaps, as well as to groom eligible employees to move up the company's hierarchy. Intensified competition has pushed organizations into business diversification regionally and internationally, increasing the need for proper training and development of the workforce. Hence, it presents an opportunity for training solution providers to offer products and services related to training. The scope for training is widening, with the adoption of such products by SMBs in addition to large organizations. The training programs are finding applications at managerial and leadership levels, which will further expand the market.

关键词：企业培训；自由裁量预算；组成部分

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