In October 2017, the IMF revised its forecasts for Poland’s economic growth in 2017 and 2018 upwards to 3.8% and 3.3%, respectively, compared with its April expectations of 3.4% and 3.2%. In the short term, the IMF expects the momentum to continue, driven mainly by robust private consumption, and aided by wage growth, a minimum wage hike and the Family 500+ child support programme. However, certain factors could impede Poland’s growth in the medium term, particularly its shrinking workforce, which is the result of emigration, an ageing population and low participation in the labour force. Other factors likely to have a negative effect on future growth rates are: slowing growth of TFP (total factor productivity); the low level of private investments; and the potential reduction of EU funds (essential for infrastructure projects so far) after the current 2014-2020 programme. An increase in labour force participation and other labour market policies are seen as essential to secure high growth rates for Poland in future. More spending on R&D and infrastructure could also help, by boosting productivity and private investment. The latter could also be facilitated by reducing burdens on start-ups and deregulating professional services.

2018 年上半年行业基本面的演进总结为：1）国际油价超市场预期；2）天然气市场紧张程度进一步超预期；3）炼油盈利高位，乙烯低成本冲击显现； 4）油服需求回暖，但盈利启动迟缓。上半年，石油化工行业整体 ROE 水平继续上行。

国内一线美妆专营店单店营收差异增大，丝芙兰品牌价值全面领先屈臣氏、娇兰佳人。为寻找其背后原因，本文将从 CS 渠道品牌差异分析入手，进而拓展至单品牌店、H&B店等渠道。从渠道竞争中重新省视品牌价值的影响力。国内化妆品行业内标的公司如上海家化、御家汇和珀莱雅全方位提升品牌价值，未来表现可期。

磷矿是一种重要且不可再生的化工矿产资源，我国现有磷矿探明储量252.9 亿吨，基础储量33 亿吨，位居全球第二。但我国磷矿平均品位仅有17%，85%以上分布在鄂、滇、黔、川四省，并且60%以上采用地下开采，70%为中低品位的胶磷矿，开采和选矿难度大、成本高。近年来，国家通过磷矿出口配额管理、建立磷矿资

源综合利用示范基地、资源税改革等一系列措施，不断优化磷矿产业结构，2016年7 月，国土资源部将磷矿石纳入24 种“战略性矿产目录”之一，磷矿已经成为我国重要的战略性资源。

2018 年以来，国内化工园区安全环保高压持续，企业开工受阻且复产率较低，市场原有库存逐步消化，推动整个菊酯产业链价格上涨。醚醛受反倾销利好报价8万元/吨，贲亭酸甲酯价格上涨至8 万元/吨，后期仍存涨价预期。受中间体供应收紧、价格高位影响，高效氯氟氰菊酯原药报价30 万元/吨，相较于2017 年初15万元/吨涨幅达100%，联苯菊酯报价38 万元/吨左右，同比去年上涨65%；氯氰菊酯原药价格上涨至12 万元/吨以上，较2017 年初上涨60%，预计整个2018 年菊酯供需紧张局面难以缓解，价格中枢仍维持高位。

Russia currently represents 10% of world production and 18% of world exports, making it one the leading players on the world market. However, the country's share of world consumption currently stands at 1.8%. Moreover, Russia is the biggest world producer of ammonium nitrate (AN), the second biggest – of potassium chloride (KCI), the third – of ammophos (MAP), the forth – of diammophos (DAP). The production of mineral fertilizers is also one of the key industries of the Russian chemical sector. The mineral fertilizers industry accounts for more than a third of production by value and 40% of exports in the sector.

The global polymer coated fabrics market is anticipated to be driven by growing demand for the product in automotive, protective clothing, industrial and marine applications in developed countries including U.S., UK, Germany, Italy and Spain. Global demand was estimated at 1,332.8 million square meters in 2016, which is expected to reach 1,912.6 million square meters by 2025, growing at 4.1% CAGR from 2017 to 2025

The morocco cosmetics market was valued at USD 1,095 million in 2017 and is anticipated to reach USD 1,930.3 million by 2025, growing at a CAGR of 7.5% from 2018 to 2025. Rising demand for anti-aging creams, sunscreens, and body lotions among consumers is expected to have a positive impact on Morocco cosmetics market over the forecast period. Growing network of e-commerce websites is further anticipated to drive the market over the next eight years as vendors of niche products are able to cater to a wide consumer base.

We have segmented the global lubricants market based on two parameters, product and region. In the first level, the market has been segmented into industrial, automotive, marine and aerospace, as following