Frac sand, short for fracturing sand, is a type of high-purity quartz sand used in hydraulic fracturing (fracking) operations in the oil and natural gas industry

The global edge AI ICs market encompasses the design, manufacture, and distribution of specialized semiconductor chips that enable AI and machine learning capabilities directly on a device, at the edge of the network. These ICs are engineered to process data locally, performing complex computational tasks such as inference and real-time analytics without the need to send data to a centralized cloud server. By integrating AI functionalities at the data source, edge AI ICs facilitate reduced latency, enhanced data privacy, and lower bandwidth consumption.

A drone is an aerial vehicle capable of receiving distant instructions from a pilot and using software for autonomous flight. As drone offers a quality service with real-time data, it has become increasingly popular in various industry verticals. Drone services can provide various potential benefits, for example, by protecting the environment, quality aerial imagery, precision, cost-savings, easy control, and more

Digital biomarkers are measured across multiple layers of hardware (e.g., sensors) and software in medical devices that capture signals (behavioral and physiological data) from patients. Digital biomarkers, which collect trustworthy clinical data and enable ongoing monitoring and evaluation continuously and remotely, can improve the precision of diagnostics and treatment in healthcare.

The market by value in this report is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from goods and/or services sold within the specified market and geography. • Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

Calcium carbonate (CaCO ₃) is a widely available inorganic compound derived from natural mineral sources such as limestone, chalk, and marble . It is also produced synthetically through precipitation processes . Owing to its chemical stability, non-toxicity, and versatility, calcium carbonate is used across diverse industries as a raw material, filler, pigment, additive, and functional agent .

Calcium hypochlorite is a powerful oxidizing and bleaching chemical that is used in a variety of industries. It is most used in water and wastewater treatment systems for disinfection, where it kills bacteria, viruses and other harmful organisms effectively.

Self-learning AI encompasses systems capable of independently enhancing their performance over time by learning from data and experiences without explicit programming. A core enabling technology is reinforcement learning, a machine learning paradigm where an intelligent agent learns to make optimal decisions through trial and error. This process involves the agent taking actions within a dynamic environment and receiving feedback in the form of rewards or penalties, allowing it to develop strategies that maximize a cumulative reward signal. Primary applications for this technology are transforming numerous sectors, including industrial automation, autonomous navigation in vehicles, algorithmic trading in financial industries, personalized treatment strategies in healthcare, and sophisticated natural language processing.

The market by value in this report is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from goods and/or services sold within the specified market and geography. • Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

Global predictive AI in stock market encompasses the application of advanced computational technologies, including machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing, to analyze vast and complex financial datasets. This technology processes historical price data, corporate filings, macroeconomic indicators, and real time news sentiment to identify patterns and forecast future stock price movements, market trends, and volatility. The primary objective is to generate data driven, actionable insights that enhance algorithmic trading strategies, optimize portfolio management, and improve risk assessment frameworks. This market represents a significant shift from traditional technical and fundamental analysis toward more sophisticated, automated, and probabilistic models for investment decision making.