The main body responsible for management of the oil and gas sector is the National Oil Corporation (NOC). The NOC oversees all petroleum operations in the country in the upstream, midstream and downstream segments. The company also participates in upstream licences on behalf of the government. A wave of nationalisations in the 1970s has given the company a heavily dominant position in the industry.

9 月以来，煤炭产量仍受环保约束，但整体产量释放平稳，9 月当月全国原煤产量完成30601 万吨，同比增长5.2%，环比增长3.17%。受气温骤降、冬储提前影响，下游电力企业补库需求增强，煤炭市场交易较为活跃，9 月当月全国原煤销量为28500万吨，同比增长1.06%，环比增长2.28%。综合供需两侧，动力煤价格呈现淡季不淡的情况。

The oil and gas sector plays an important role in Indonesia’s economy, generating 5.1% of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) and earning nearly a tenth of export revenues in 2017. The sector was responsible for 5% of the overall central government budget revenue in 2017, while state subsidies accounted for 4.9% of total central government expenditures. Indonesia is the secondbiggest oil producer in the Asia Pacific region and the third-largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) exporting country in the world.