关键词：生物标志物；医学成像；指标度量；诊断工具；疾病；病因

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Atherectomy is a non-surgical method to open clogged coronary arteries or vein grafts by using a device that shaves away atherosclerotic plaque. Atherectomy devices are used for the treatment of atherosclerosis, a condition where blood vessels thicken due to the deposition of fat, leading to heart attacks in the human body. Generally, atherectomy devices are used for the treatment of PVD in lower extremities and CAD of the heart. Atherectomy devices have the distinctive benefit of eradicating the obstructing atherosclerotic plaque without the disadvantage of a foreign body such as a stent in the artery. The procedures can be performed using a laser, directional or rotational catheter and can be executed in coronary and peripheral indications. The catheter is introduced into the body and advanced through an artery to the region of the narrowing and either cuts or shaves away the plaque.

关键词：旋切术；动脉粥样硬化斑块；设备；冠状动脉；静脉移植；医疗器械；医疗设备

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The Global Insulin Pumps market is currently experiencing remarkable growth. This growth is mainly driven by the increase in the prevalence of diabetes among the population globally, which is mainly attributed to changing food habits and lifestyles. In 2013, most of the growth in the Global Insulin Pumps market was derived from the Americas and the EMEA region. The APAC region is currently showing a slow growth but there is a vast opportunity for vendors of this market to expand into countries such as India and China. This is because of the increase in the patient population in these countries. The market is expected to witness a growth rate of 7.78 percent during the period 2013-2018.

关键词：胰岛素泵；皮肤下；便携式；电池供电；医疗器械；医疗设备

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本刊以七大战略性新兴产业——节能环保、新一代信息技术、生物、高端装备制造、新能源、新材料、新能源汽车为研究重点，关注国家高层和各部委的动态，剖析国家和地方的新兴产业政策。本刊设有政策导读、领导讲话、七大战略性新兴产业本周国内外行业动态和重点企业新闻、投资专题四大板块，能够实时监测新兴产业和重点企业动态，把握新兴产业发展方向，研究发展重点，寻求发展机遇。

关键词：节能环保；新一代信息技术；生物；高端装备制造；新能源；新材料；新能源汽车

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PPE products are used for employee safety purposes during on-site work in different industries such as Automobile, Construction, Healthcare, Energy, and others. The major types of PPE products are listed below:Hand Protective Equipment,Body Protective Equipment,Respiratory Protective Equipment,Foot Protective Equipment,Eye Protective Equipment,Other Protective Equipment.The Global PPE market is expected to witness steady growth during the period 2013-2018. In 2013, the market is dominated by North America, followed by Europe, and the APAC region. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.53 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：PPE产品；手防护设备；身体防护设备；呼吸防护设备；足部防护设备；眼睛防护设备

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Non-lethal weapons are unlike conventional weapons that are used to kill a living organism. These types of weapon are used to reduce the risk of killing people to a large extent. The weapons are used for crowd dispersion, controlling civil wars, controlling illegal protests against governments, and for self-protection by the people. In short, non-lethal weapons are used where it is not necessary to kill people but to control them as per the government norms and regulations.The Global Non-lethal Weapons market is expected to grow at a steady rate during the period 2014-2018. The production of non-lethal weapons has gained momentum in recent years and its demand is expected to increase in the coming years. The Americas dominated the Global Non-lethal Weapons market in 2012, followed by the APAC and EMEA regions. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.22 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：非致命武器；常规武器；风险；人群分散；控制内战

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本刊以七大战略性新兴产业——节能环保、新一代信息技术、生物、高端装备制造、新能源、新材料、新能源汽车为研究重点，关注国家高层和各部委的动态，剖析国家和地方的新兴产业政策。本刊设有政策导读、领导讲话、七大战略性新兴产业本周国内外行业动态和重点企业新闻、投资专题四大板块，能够实时监测新兴产业和重点企业动态，把握新兴产业发展方向，研究发展重点，寻求发展机遇。

关键词：节能环保；新一代信息技术；生物；高端装备制造；新能源；新材料；新能源汽车

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本刊以七大战略性新兴产业——节能环保、新一代信息技术、生物、高端装备制造、新能源、新材料、新能源汽车为研究重点，关注国家高层和各部委的动态，剖析国家和地方的新兴产业政策。本刊设有政策导读、领导讲话、七大战略性新兴产业本周国内外行业动态和重点企业新闻、投资专题四大板块，能够实时监测新兴产业和重点企业动态，把握新兴产业发展方向，研究发展重点，寻求发展机遇。

关键词：节能环保；新一代信息技术；生物；高端装备制造；新能源；新材料；新能源汽车

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The overall aim is to conduct preliminary evaluations of new rehabilitation strategies and new functional assessment methods for homonymous hemianopia (HH) and spatial neglect (SN), disabling visual and cognitive perception conditions that commonly occur as a result of severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and stroke. Both HH and SN prevent detection of objects on the affected side, resulting in unsafe walking and driving. Using realistic tasks in virtual environments representative of everyday mobility challenges we are evaluating a novel optical device expansion prism (EP) glasses - combined with a new computerized perceptual-motor training regimen in helping people with HH and SN detect and avoid obstacles on the affected side. In the first year we developed the training software and prepared the functional assessments. In the second year we have made excellent progress in recruiting and running participants in the main pilot study, with a total of 25 participants screened and 14 enrolled.
There are about 15 visits for each participant, including about 6 visits for intensive computerized perceptual-motor training. Preliminary results are encouraging. After training there were significant improvements in the ability to accurately touch targets presented in areas of prism-expanded vision in the blind hemifield. Before training, the error in touching was 17 , which reduced significantly (p = 0.001) to only 1.0 after training (equivalent to seeing side accuracy). Blindside detection performance improved significantly when using the prism glasses both in a collision judgment task in a virtual walking simulator and a pedestrian detection task in a driving simulator. Recruitment and data collection are ongoing.

关键词：康复技术；创伤性脑损伤；感知功能障碍；视觉障碍

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The U.S. military is providing amputees with state-of-the-art prosthetic devices. In addition to walking and changing direction, amputees must be able to manage uneven terrain, crowded environments, stairs, ramps, and hills. The largest problem for a lower extremity amputee is falls. Falling history and balance confidence are associated with reduced mobility capability and social activity. The goal of this research effort is to rehabilitate individuals with lower extremity amputations to reduce falls using a novel training method. The training program utilizes a microprocessor-controlled treadmill designed to deliver task-specific training perturbations. The training consists of six, 30 minute sessions delivered over a 2-week period. Trunk motion and velocity was assessed using a perturbation test in an immersive virtual environment, since trunk kinematics has been shown to determine fall likelihood. We have enrolled 14 research subjects at the Naval Medical Center San Diego. Mean trunk flexion angle and velocity significantly improved after participating in the training program. The improved performance was maintained up to 6 months. Subjects reported decreased uncontrolled and semi-controlled falls in their free-living environment outside of the research laboratory. These results indicate that task-specific training is an effective rehabilitation method to reduce falls in persons with lower limb amputations.

关键词：康复技术；被截肢者；修复学；快速康复

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