The emerging market for pharmaceutical products is termed as pharmerging. The Global Pharmaceutical market is witnessing a paradigm shift in the marketing of pharmaceutical products from the saturated developed regions to the developing regions, owing to an increased accessibility toward quality healthcare infrastructure supported by funds and investment from the government and private companies. These developing regions are referred to as the Pharmerging markets. Further, big pharmaceutical manufacturers are currently facing a decline in the sales of their products owing to a patent cliff leading to tough competition from generic drug manufacturers. As of 2012, the Pharmerging markets represent 20 percent of the Global Pharmaceutical market and are expected to represent 50 percent of the Global Pharmaceutical market by 2020.

关键词：医药市场；营销模式；医疗保健基础设施；新兴医药市场

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An MES is manufacturing software that helps manage manufacturing control operations. The software helps improve operational performance by automating, executing, and managing manufacturing operations such as operation scheduling, lot tracking, resource allocation and control, plant maintenance, labor planning, data acquisition and collection, and quality assurance and process control. In essence, an MES acts as a communication system between the various parts of a plant and provides an enterprise-wide record system.The Global MES market is expected to grow at a steady rate during the period 2012-2016. The market was dominated by the EMEA region in 2012, followed by North America. Some of the major vendors in the Global MES market are Invensys plc, GE Co., Rockwell Automation Inc., and Siemens AG. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11.71 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：制造软件（MES）；管理生产；控制操作；自动化；运营绩效

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Ammunition includes artillery, warheads, missiles, bombs, cartridges, and mines such as land mines, naval mines, and anti-personnel mines that are used in wars and combat. Ammunition is mainly used by armies of different countries to fight their enemies. It is used to destroy defined targets of the enemy. It is also used in hunting and in sports.

关键词：弹药；战争；战斗；狩猎；体育运动

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A DCS is an automated control system that, rather than being centralized, is distributed across an entire organization. Such systems are distributed in such a way that each component or subsystem of a manufacturing plant is controlled by one or more controllers, thereby providing instructions to different parts of the plant. Thus, instead of having a centrally located control system, each section of the plant has its own control operation. These DCS solutions hence enable the effective and efficient control and management of the overall plant. Furthermore, they also facilitate a reduction in downtime errors and an increase in the productivity of the plant. These DCS solutions are adopted by various industries such as Oil and Gas, Power, Pharmaceutical, Pulp and Paper, Aerospace, Automotive, Shipbuilding, Machinery Manufacturing, Consumer Durables, and Food and Beverage.The Global DCS market is one of the more steadily growing engineering markets. The market is dominated by the Americas, which is followed by the EMEA region. The market is expected to witness an improvement in its growth rate in its coming years and post a CAGR of 3.35 percent during the period 2012-2016.

关键词：自动化控制系统（DCS）；控制器；市场分析

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The Global Set Top Box market is expected to witness rapid growth during the forecast period. One of the major reasons for this growth is the digitization of existing analog TV connections. This rapid growth is expected to be followed by a stagnant growth during the forecast period, as the global transition from analog to digital TV is likely to be completed by 2016. As a result, the overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 2.14 percent during the forecast period. The Americas is the major revenue contributor to the Global Set Top Box market and holds a revenue share of 36.98 in 2013. The Americas is followed by the APAC region and the EMEA region. The top four vendors in the Global Set Top Box market are Cisco System Inc., Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd., Pace plc, and Technicolor USA Inc.

关键词：机顶盒；电视机；现场设备；加密频道；外部信号源；变换发射信号

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A building automation system is a computer-based control system generally installed in buildings to control and monitor several mechanical and electrical equipment such as ventilation, lighting, power systems, fire systems, and security systems. The building automation system includes hardware as well as software, which are configured using various protocols such as C-bus and profibus. In addition, commercial building automation systems comprise of various products such as HVAC control systems, security and access control systems, and lighting control systems.The Global Commercial Building Automation market is expected to grow at a steady rate during the period 2012-2016. The market was dominated by the Americas in 2012, followed by the EMEA region. Some of the major vendors in the Global Commercial Building Automation market are Johnson Controls, Inc., Honeywell International Inc., Schneider Electric SA., and Siemens AG. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.64 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：楼宇自动化系统；计算机；控制系统；机械；电气设备

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A metallocene catalyst is a substance used to accelerate the rate of many polymer reactions. Metallocene catalysts permit the production of polyolefins with higher strength and performance characteristics. Metallocene polymers and resins are a bit more difficult to process than conventional ziegler-natta-based polymers. However, the market for metallocene polymers is growing at a healthy rate when compared with the traditional polymers market.The Global Metallocene market is expected to experience a huge growth during the period 2012-2016. The market was dominated by the APAC region and accounted for 40-44 percent of the market share in 2012. It was followed by the EMEA region and the Americas, which accounted for 28-32 percent and 26-30 percent of the market share, respectively. The Global Metallocene market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.89 percent during the period 2012-2016.

关键词：金属茂催化剂；聚合物；反应速率；性能特征

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Packaging of products is a process of enclosing or protecting products for the purpose of their distribution, storage, sale, and use. It is useful for advertising a product, for protecting against damage during transportation, for persuading any possible buyer as well as to provide the product with an authentic identity. Healthcare products such as pharmaceuticals and medical devices require packaging so they can be safely transported, to maintain sterility, and to prevent breakage or spillage and contamination. Raw materials used for packaging healthcare products include plastic, glass, metal, and paper-based materials.The increasing aging population is leading to a growing demand for pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Hence, the Global Healthcare Packaging market is growing at a steady rate. The Americas dominated the market in 2012, which was followed by the EMEA region and the APAC region. The US, which accounted for the world's highest per capita healthcare expenditure, was the leading revenue contributor in the Healthcare Packaging market in the Americas in 2012. The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.0 percent during the period 2012-2016.

关键词：产品包装；保健产品；药品；医疗器械

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The Global Electrosurgical Devices market is one of the major markets in the Global Surgical Equipment market and is witnessing continuous developments and innovations. The Americas generates the highest revenue in the Global Electrosurgical Devices market and is followed by the EMEA region. There is a vast opportunity for the market to grow significantly in certain countries in the APAC region such as Japan, India, and China. Moreover, the market in developing countries is expected to grow faster than in other geographies, which may lead to an increase in sales of new surgical products. It is estimated that the Global Electrosurgical Devices market will grow at a CAGR of 5.45 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：医疗器械；外科设备；生物组织；高频电力系统；手术器械；电外科器械

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Supercapacitors are a type of capacitors that have very high energy density as compared to common capacitors. In terms of energy storage, supercapacitors are in a category between batteries and conventional capacitors, and are superior to conventional capacitors in terms of functionality. Moreover, they require a shorter time to charge, thereby providing high energy at peak loads with low impedance, which in turn increases current supply. Supercapacitors have applications in the Electronics, Transportation, and Energy sectors and are used as a green energy source in many devices.

关键词：超级电容器；能量密度；能量存储；电池；传统电容器；供高能量；低阻抗；绿色能源

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