本文通过梳理国内海上风电企业知识产权管理面临的相关问题，分析海上风电知识产权法律保护相关领域及措施，对海上风电企业知识产权法律保护的提出了相关建议。

近几年来，在氢能和燃料电池产业链上，技术进步并未看到有明显突破，但行业发展的热情却有增无减。基于对新兴产业未来发展趋势的判断，我国数十个地方政府出台了支持氢能产业发展的规划，而在碳中和概念作用下，新能源巨头纷纷入局“氢能俱乐部”，尤其是隆基、协鑫、阳光电源等光伏企业的介入，让氢能产业“零碳”的特性进一步凸显。而在资本市场上，氢能和燃料电池概念也被轮番炒作，尽管多数企业没有基本面和业绩的支撑，但很多概念股的价格依然屡创新高。

The earth’s atmosphere has an abundance of components that play a key role in geological processes and other chemical reactions. The most abundant components on the planet include hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. Hydrogen is the third most abundant component after silicon and oxygen and plays an essential role in the sustainability of life on the planet. Hydrogen is used as a reagent in several industrial sectors such as chemicals, electronics, metallurgy, and textile fiber manufacturing. Also, hydrogen is known to have the lowest impact on the environment and is used in power generation and transportation applications.

The accelerating pace of electric vehicle adoption has changed the EV ecosystem and has resulted in a challenging EV infrastructure over the past few years. During the forecast period, different scenarios or business models are important to consider and understand the factors that are beneficial or harmful to the EV ecosystem. The EV charging ecosystem depends on four main dimensions – technology, penetration of electric vehicles, regulatory environments, and customer expectation.

OVERVIEW A decentralized water and wastewater treatment systems help in providing flexibility and efficiency required to deal with water challenges across the globe. Decentralized water or wastewater treatment is the practice of setting water treatment facilities at the site of demand or supply. It is a sustainable and flexible alternative solution to the large treatment plants that need costly delivery and supply infrastructure. Water scarcity is one of the greatest challenges across the world, which affects not only the environment and human health but also local economies that depend on water for industry, agriculture, and business. Therefore, this generates the requirement for decentralized water treatment facilities to address the problems.

独立运营的国家管网公司将推动我国形成上游油气资源多主体多渠道供应、中间统一管网高效集输、下游销售市场充分竞争的“X+1+X”油气市场体系。未来我国天然气供应市场将呈现资源来源和供应商主体多元化的发展趋势，市场化定价成为发展方向；多气源用户将大大增加；供气商与用户方业务互相渗透，界限越来越模糊；天然气交易将形成双边合同交易模式、多方合作谈判模式、交易中心交易模式，长期合同、短期合同及交易中心合同并存。未来长期合同仍将继续占据重要地位，三大石油公司和电厂、化工用户等仍将高度重视长期合同。短期合同灵活性优势突出，合同数量和规模占比将显著增加，成为城市燃气、工业直供用户等的重要选择。交易中心合同由于其交易成本较低，市场地位将逐步凸显。伴随我国天然气市场供气商与用户不断增加和新的交易机制与合同模式的快速发展，政府的有效监管和科学的政策引导对我国天然气行业的健康良性发展至关重要。

中、美、印等主要能源消费国纷纷对碳中和提出了不同层次的远景目标。目前已有超过140个国家和地区提出或讨论碳达峰、碳中和目标，其中碳中和目标实现时间普遍为2050年前后，中国将力争于2030年前达到峰值， 努力争取2060年前实现碳中和，部分国家采取贸易制裁措施以促使其它国家削减温室气体排放。2015年《巴黎协定》明确了全球共同追求的“硬指标”，加强对气候变化威胁的全球应对，尽快实现温室气体排放达到峰值。联合国气候变化框架公约COP26确立了到本世纪中叶实现全球净零排放，把全球平均气温较工业化前水平升高控制在1.5℃之内的目标。