Polyurethane is a polymer of the organic compound urethane. These polymers are formed by reacting di- or polyisocyanate with a polyol. Most of the polyurethanes that are currently available are thermosetting polymers that do not melt at high temperatures. These polymers are generally used in the production of the following components.

PVB is a versatile thermoplastic material produced from polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH). PVOH is manufactured from polyvinyl acetates through transesterification. Aqueous PVOH reacts with an aldehyde in the presence of small amounts of mineral acids to yield PVB, which precipitates out from the solution and is filtered, washed, and dried. The product PVB invariably contains a small percentage of residual hydroxyl and acetyl groups. This resultant group along with butyral group dominates the characteristic properties of PVB.

Probiotics are microorganisms, which on consumption, exert a positive effect on the health of human beings and animals. Probiotics have been generating interest among many since the 1990s. Doctors today often prescribe probiotics to combat issues like digestive problems, bowel irregularities, and weak immune system. The most common types of microbes used at a commercial level in products and applications in the market are lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and bifidobacteria.

The market for protective communication equipment is expected to be driven by the introduction of improved products with intelligent hearing protection technology, materials offering greater comfort, multiple communication systems, and voiceactivated transmission technology. Technavio forecasts the global protective communication equipment market to grow at a CAGR of 7.92% during the forecast period.

Refurbishment involves restoring equipment to its original condition without altering any of the product's specifications. The process ensures maintenance of the safety and efficacy of the medical equipment without altering its performance. Therefore, refurbishment varies from the replacement of worn parts to cosmetic changes to complete the end-to-end manufacturing process. Usually, the replacement cycle depends on the agreement between vendor and end-user. For most refurbished medical devices, the replacement is done after 3-5 years and depends on the working condition of the device. Either the replacement of parts of a device or the whole device is done depending on the condition of devices with respect to the standards prescribed by manufacturers. Old and failed parts are substituted with new or advanced parts, or software is updated such as in X-ray tubes and image intensifiers. After replacement, devices are tested to ensure that they have original specifications.

Silica gel, a form of silicon dioxide, is prepared commercially by the acidification of sodium silicate. It is used in a variety of commercial, industrial, and household applications and is available in the market in various forms and product types. Silica gels are produced using raw materials such as aqueous sodium or potassium silicate and mineral acids like sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, or phosphoric acid. These gels are used in a variety of commercial, industrial, and household applications including the automotive and electrical industries and are available in the market in various forms such as powder and granulated silica.

The global vacuum capacitor market is one of the steady growth capacitor markets. Vacuum capacitors are used across a wide range of industries, especially in impedance matching networks for radio-frequency (RF) generators. Semiconductor manufacturing equipment, flat panel display manufacturing, and broadcasting equipment are some of the major application areas of these capacitors. Vacuum variable capacitors contribute a larger share to the revenue of the market as compared to vacuum fixed capacitors. The market will witness large-scale technological advances during the forecast period, owing to the steady demand from the application segments. Vendors are also looking forward to discovering new application areas for their products and design new and advanced products according to the consumer requirements.

Wine is an alcoholic drink produced by the fermentation of grapes or other fruits. It has various health benefits, if consumed in adequate amounts. Wine is the third-largest segment of the global alcoholic drinks market. The wine market has become mature in Europe, especially in Germany, France, and Italy. However, APAC has the most potential for the manufacturers and is growing at a rapid rate.

Decking is defined as a flat or profiled (anti-slip) timber surface designed as a structure to be deployed for outdoor use. Decking can be done either on the ground or above the ground, and it can be done in different ways: As an extension of the indoor living space As part of garden landscape As an alternative to stone patios and more

Sports and fitness wear is worn during workouts, sports, or any physical exercise to provide the wearer comfort and style. T-shirts, hoodies, shorts, and tracksuits are typical sport-specific apparel used while playing sports and doing other physical activities such as exercise. Sports and fitness apparel is designed to be lightweight and has thermal properties that allow the wearer to stay warm in cold conditions and vice versa. Modern-day sports apparel is made using advanced fabrics, which remove the wearer's perspiration away from the body to the outer surface of the apparel so that it can evaporate. Sports and fitness apparel is also available in various fashionable designs. The crossover between fashion and exercise has propelled the demand for sports apparel and fitness among women.