Switchgears are segmented as per the arc-quenching medium that is used within the equipment. Various types of arc-quenching medium include air, SF6 gas, and oil. With the emergence of hybrid switchgear technology in the late 1990s, the equipment incorporated two different technologies in its operation. One was the use of gas for arc quenching purpose, while air-insulation technology was adopted for bus bars to be connected to other equipment present in a high-voltage sub-station. The target is to maximize the advantages of these two existing technologies and enhance the overall operation and performance of the equipment and the connected components within the grid network.

Extruded snacks are products produced by either direct or indirect extrusion. The extrusion technology can produce a wide array of products, and the process is time effective, simple, and offers flexible designing with the product.

Organizations use event management as a service to manage academic and professional exhibitions, conferences, and shows. The service is used for online registration, venue selection, online payment, procurement activities (such as negotiations, buying activities, contracts, inventory control, receiving goods, and storage), booking and billing, exhibition management, paper management, and content management. It also allows on-site operations such as registration and billing of supplies. It helps maintain the quality of an event and offers complete visibility of events to customers. At present, vendors such as Eventbrite, Cvent, and Eventzilla offer event management systems as a service in the market. The solution as a service makes the process of tracking and accessing data easy. With the help of their service offerings, vendors can easily connect with social media and other marketing tools.

Patients unable to eat, digest, and absorb nutrients from the small intestine require enteral-assisted feeding. Enteral nutrition is provided via the GI tract, which is the fastest, cost-effective, and preferred physiological method of feeding.

Energy management systems use computer-aided tools to monitor, control, and optimize electrical loads. These systems help users to conserve energy by monitoring and reducing energy consumption of electrical and electronic devices. They have the provision of feedback on electricity consumption patterns and power consumption data for individual appliances and different areas of a building such as common areas, cafeterias, data centers, and lobby areas. This allows better energy management and improved profitability through efficient operation. They can perform pre-programmed functions such as maintaining the temperature and lighting in different areas in real time, according to various preferential settings specific to different areas.

The automobile suspension system dates back to the beginning of 19th century when automobiles were invented. That time, internal combustion engine-powered vehicles were in the embryo stage, and two innovations were made to form the vehicle's suspension system. For the first time, front coil springs were used along with dampeners that acted as shock absorbers for minimizing vibrations in vehicles. Later, suspension systems saw the use of new setup with leaf springs, which were less costly and flexible in terms of changing shape so as to accommodate varying weights. This system was initially used by European automakers.

Broadband connections have developed over a period of time in terms of network expansion, innovation, and usage. The number of global broadband users has increased from 400 million in 2000 to 3.4 billion users in 2015. Globally, nearly 80% of the households in developed countries and 34% in developing countries had internet access by 2015. The high penetration of the internet has led to the growth of digital content streaming and downloading since 2011.

Consumer drones are used to capture photos and shoot videos. They are also used as toys. Consumer drones are capable of capturing high-speed actions, distinct objects, and are designed for rugged conditions, including extreme weather. Consumer drones are equipped with GPS tracking and high-quality cameras that allow users to take photos of distinct objects, without any threat to life.

CEP services include the delivery of parcels and documents to different types of customers such as business customers, retail customers, and government agencies. The parcels and documents delivered by the CEP vendors are non-palletized items, which usually weigh less than 110 pounds. The global CEP market is at a growing stage. This is attributable to the increased demand from e-commerce, increased Internet penetration, rising disposable income of people, and increased inter and intratrade services.

Cystic fibrosis, also known as mucoviscidosis, is a genetically inherited, chronic disease and is progressive in nature. The onset of cystic fibrosis typically occurs in early childhood or, rarely, at birth. The primary symptoms of cystic fibrosis include breathing difficulties, high salt content in the sweat, and secretion of abnormally viscous mucus. The principal indicators of cystic fibrosis in patients are pancreatic insufficiency, pancreatitis, chronic bronchitis, adolescent diabetes, male sterility, and very rarely liver cirrhosis or intestinal obstruction. The most usual forms of cystic fibrosis are those with respiratory complications, difficulties related to digestion, and anomalies in height and growth. The mortality and morbidity of a patient are dependent on the degree of bronchopulmonary involvement.