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通信与听力保护系统的听觉特性评价(第三部分)——听觉定位
Evaluation of Auditory Characteristics of Communications and Hearing Protection Systems (C&HPS) Part 3 - Auditory Localization
作者:Henry, P. P. 作者单位:Army Research Lab., Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD. 加工时间:2014-04-10 信息来源:科技报告(AD) 索取原文[40 页]
关键词:通信;无线电系统;护耳器;输入输出处理;情境知觉
摘 要:Devices that provide hearing protection, situational awareness and radio communications are often referred to as Communications and Hearing Protection Systems (C&HPS). This report is the third in a series of three and focuses on the auditory localization performance obtained from two commercially available C&HPS: Nacre QuietPro and Silynx QuietOps. These two systems were selected from three C&HPS evaluated for attenuation characteristics in the first report and speech intelligibility in the second report; the third system provided insufficient attenuation to be included. Results of the auditory localization testing indicated that both C&HPS negatively affected auditory localization accuracy performed in background noise, but the observed decrement was not significantly different between the two systems. Evidence from objective measures of the systems such as directivity, calculation of interaural level differences (ILDs), and the measurement of input/output functions indicate that changes in binaural intensity difference cues were the primary factor driving the reduction in performance.
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