具有玄武岩纤维板材的钢筋混凝土梁加强的抗弯性能试验研究
Experimental Study of Flexural Behavior of RC Beams Strengthening with BFRP Sheets
关键词:增强复合材料(BFRP);钢筋混凝土梁(RC);承载力
摘 要:This paper presented the results of testing reinforced concrete beams strengthening with the BFRP sheets. Five specimens were cast and tested. All specimens were 2600 mm total span with a cross section of 150mm width and 250mm depth. Out of the specimens, two specimens were designed as reference specimens. The rest specimens were repaired with the BFRP sheets. The variables examine in the experiment were the longitudinal tensile reinforcement ratio, the different layers of the BFRP sheets and the anchoring measures of BFRP sheets. All specimens were tested under simply supported condition. 3D nonlinear finite element (FE) numerical models by ANSYS10.0 software were conducted to accurately predict the ultimate bearing capacity and response of reinforced concrete specimens strengthening with BFRP sheets subjected to four-point bending loading. The nonlinear constitutive material properties of concrete and steel reinforcement were considered in the finite element model. The results of the FEM simulation were compared with that of the experimental specimens. The results showed that it was significantly effective for the flexural capacity of the BFRP sheet-bonded reinforcement in tensile zone for reinforced concrete beams. Moreover, it implied excellent results on the stiffness of the reinforced concrete beams. The flexural strength enhancement of the reinforced concrete beams strengthening with the BFRP sheets varied between 19% ~ 44% over the control beam. This study further identified that the BFRP sheet technique significantly enhanced the stiffness and flexural capacity of reinforced concrete beams.