关键词：电力系统；电力市场；信息和通信技术；操作电源系统
摘 要：In the coming decades, the European power system will be pushed closer to its limits due to integrated electricity markets, the massive integration of stochastic electricity production facilities (i.e. wind and solar power) and the increasing number of more sophisticated ICT-based control components (i.e. SVCs, PSTs, PMUs, etc.). Therefore, an increased level of flexibility will be needed to operate the power system safely while ensuring security of supply and low-carbon emissions of the electricity sector.