关键词：背压;疼痛;现役军事人员;反应时间;反射;治疗;吸烟;低背部疼痛,脊椎按摩疗法
摘 要：This study is comprised of three trials, referred to as the Assessment of Chiropractic Treatment (or ACT). the most significant work during the last reporting period was the finalization of the protocol for ACT1 (RCT for low back pain and nested smoking cessation study) its movement into the military IRB process and the CRADA process, Further, protocols for Assessment of Chiropractic Trials study 2 (Pre/post differences in reflexes and reaction times in Special Operation Forces) and study 3 (RCT of strength, balance and likelihood of re-injury with combat ready troops, chiropractic manipulation therapy as compared to sham manipulation) have been finalized.