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山谷河流城市流动和污染物扩散的数值研究

A Numerical Study of the Flow and Pollutant Dispersion In Valley-River Urban

作者:Rong Huang;Nai-ang Wang 作者单位:College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Center for Hydrologic Cyclone and Water Resourses in Arid Region, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, 730000;College of Earth and Environmental Sciences 加工时间:2015-08-27 信息来源:科技报告(Other) 索取原文[9 页]
关键词:大气;污染物;防止扩散
摘 要:

Air flow and pollutant dispersion characteristics in a real valley city are studied under the real boundary condition.The 3D computational fluid dynamics using Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes modeling was carried out in Lanzhou which is a typical valley city in Northwest,China.The standard κ-ε turbulence model as a simplified computational fluid dynamics model is used to provide moderately fast simulations of turbulent airflow in an urban environment.The modeled flow field indicated that the geometry,wind direction and source location had a significant effects on the flow field.The flow shows the funnelling is rather obvious when the wind flow through the narrow area in the middle of the city.It is obvious that in the high-altitude region,due to the impact of high and low differential pressure and terrain,SO2 and NO2 formed two cyclic concentration field in the dispersion process.


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