The growth of the Global Epinephrine Auto-injector market is driven by several factors. One of the major drivers in this market is the increase in the prevalence of people suffering from allergies. The increase in the number of people that are allergic to food, food additives, dust, and insect venom has led to growth in the usage of epinephrine drugs. People in developed countries are not exposed to allergens because of their modern lifestyles. As a result, their immune systems are not able to immunize themselves from the allergen attacks. Another major driver in the market is the increased use of epinephrine drugs for the treatment of cardiac arrest caused as a result of anaphylactic shock. Epinephrine drugs prevent the cardiac arrest by quickly stimulating the heart, increasing the blood pressure, relaxing the involuntary muscles, and constricting small blood vessels. Thus, epinephrine drugs are increasingly used as an emergency treatment for cardiac arrest..

关键词：肾上腺素；注射剂型；自动注射器

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Aircraft electrical systems are used to generate, control, and distribute the electrical power throughout the aircraft. The electronic flight instrument integrated in the new generation aircraft completely rely on the electrical power system. Some of the major functions of an aircraft electrical system include controlling and operating essential aircraft systems, operating passenger services systems (such as cabin lighting and operation of in-flight entertainment systems), as well as controlling aircraft flight instrument systems. The products that come under the aircraft electrical systems are auxiliary power units, aircraft batteries, engine-driven generators, motors, power conversion, and distribution systems. Devices used to provide energy to large aircraft other than for the propulsion are known as auxiliary power units. To run the electrical systems of the aircraft, auxiliary power units generally produce 115V at 400 Hz of power. Auxiliary power units provide power through single-phase systems or three-phase systems. Aircraft batteries are the final source of backup power, but the power usage is limited due to the short life of the battery. Engine-driven generators produce power which is used to supply power to the aircraft.

关键词：飞机；电气系统；飞机电池；发电机；电动机

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An LED is a semiconductor light source used for various applications such as general lighting, backlighting, and automotive lighting. LED lighting applications include residential, office, retail, hospitality, industrial, outdoor, architectural and others. LEDs are gaining acceptance in these applications because of their greater efficiency and low cost. Also, LEDs are able to address some key issues that the world faces today such as the energy crisis, resource scarcity, climate change, safety in and attractiveness of cities, productivity in offices, and an enhanced sense of health and wellbeing, as lighting consumes approximately 20 percent of all electricity in the world. LED lighting can save on an average up to 40 percent of energy.

关键词：LED；半导体光源；照明；背光源；汽车照明

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Luxury defines something which is very expensive and difficult to achieve. It is related to extravagance, comfort, and pleasure. Hence, the meaning of luxury is subjective in nature. Luxury could be defined by different individuals differently based on their perception about goods which would give them comfort and a high level of pleasure. Luxury goods are products and services which are associated with affluence and are given a high level of importance by individuals. In addition, the demand for luxury goods tends to increase more than proportionately as the income of an individual increases. However, luxury goods can move into the general goods category as and when they become accessible by the majority of people in society. Personal luxury goods include luxury products and services which are inherited by a single individual in some way.

关键词：奢侈品；产品；服务

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经过近两个月的涨升，9月前半月的国际钢市趋于平稳，170.3点的CRU总指数月环比上涨0.29%（涨幅收敛）。其中：亚洲指数173.5点，月环比持平（与前持平）；欧洲指数161.6点，月环比上涨0.65%（涨幅收敛）；北美指数172.7点，月环比持平（与前持平）；扁平材指数162.2点，月环比上涨0.29（涨幅收敛）；长材指数185.9点，月环比上涨0.22%（涨幅收敛）。

关键词：国际钢市；钢铁；亚洲钢材；扁平材；长材

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2012年日本经济首次出现了缓慢回升，而这种回升主要受到对私人环保汽车补贴和地震灾后重建公共项目投资的支撑。但是，在2012年下半年，由于日本政府对环保汽车补贴结束，日元长时间走强，欧元区主权债务危机持续发酵，新兴国家经济增速放缓以及其他因素，使得日本经济回升的动力减弱。因此，2012年日本GDP同比2011年增长2%。

关键词：日本；钢铁；生产；需求；贸易；钢材

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Automotive NVH materials are those that reduce noise (unwanted, disturbing sound), vibration (oscillations due to automobile mechanics), and harshness (the level of discomfort) in automobiles. There may be many sources of noise, such as those from the engine, road, brakes, exhaust system, cooling fans, and external wind noise, which require damping. Automotive NVH materials perform either acoustic absorption or acoustic insulation functions, thereby enhancing overall driving comfort.The Global Automotive NVH Materials market was valued at US$4.77 billion in 2012. The APAC region dominates the Global Automotive NVH Materials market, followed by the EMEA region and the Americas. Based on the type of NVH material, the Global Automotive NVH Materials market can be segmented into the following: Polyurethane, Rubber NBR, Textile Material (Cotton), Fiber Glass, Textile Material (Synthetic), Mixed Textile Fibers, Polypropylene, PVC, and Polyester Fibers. Based on the application of NVH, the Global Automotive NVH Materials market can be segmented into the following: Floor Modules, Roof Modules, Cockpit Modules, Trunk Modules, Engine Casing, Bonnet Liners, and Wheel Arches.

关键词：汽车噪音材料；NVH；；振动；平顺性

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This report covers the present scenario and the growth prospects of the Global Automotive Camera market for the period 2012-2016. The report includes cameras used for viewing and sensing purposes in the Global Automotive Camera market. It also presents the vendor landscape and a corresponding detailed analysis of the top four vendors in the market. In addition, the report discusses the major drivers that influence the growth of the Global Automotive Camera market. It also outlines the challenges faced by the vendors and the market at large, as well as the key trends that are emerging in the market.

关键词：全球；汽车相机；市场；传感；汽车摄像头

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This report covers the present scenario and the growth prospects of the Global Dermatophytic Onychomycosis Therapeutics market for the period 2012-2016. It also presents the vendor landscape and a corresponding detailed analysis of the top four vendors in the market. To calculate the market size, the report considers revenue generated from the sales of various therapies such as topical treatment products and systemic therapy products used in the treatment of dermatophytic onychomycosis. In addition, the report discusses the major drivers that influence the growth of the Global Dermatophytic Onychomycosis Therapeutics market. It also outlines the challenges faced by the vendors and the market at large, as well as the key trends that are emerging in the market.

关键词：灰指甲治疗；真菌病治疗；市场规模；甲癣；局部治疗；全身治疗

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Islamic banking is a model that is based on Islamic laws and is fundamentally different from conventional banking. This model is consistent with the principles of Sharia laws, which strictly prohibit any kind of interest or fees (also known as Usury or Riba) on both deposits and loans. Citizens of Islamic countries prefer interest-free banking owing to their religious beliefs, according to which any investment in businesses producing goods or services is contrary to Islamic principles and is Haram (or sinful). The foundation of Islamic banking is based on these principles, which makes it a very popular model in Islamic countries.

关键词：伊斯兰银行；伊斯兰教法律；存款；贷款；利息

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