Ammunition includes artillery, warheads, missiles, bombs, cartridges, and mines such as land mines, naval mines, and anti-personnel mines that are used in wars and combat. Ammunition is mainly used by armies of different countries to fight their enemies. It is used to destroy defined targets of the enemy. It is also used in hunting and in sports.

关键词：弹药；战争；战斗；狩猎；体育运动

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The emerging market for pharmaceutical products is termed as pharmerging. The Global Pharmaceutical market is witnessing a paradigm shift in the marketing of pharmaceutical products from the saturated developed regions to the developing regions, owing to an increased accessibility toward quality healthcare infrastructure supported by funds and investment from the government and private companies. These developing regions are referred to as the Pharmerging markets. Further, big pharmaceutical manufacturers are currently facing a decline in the sales of their products owing to a patent cliff leading to tough competition from generic drug manufacturers. As of 2012, the Pharmerging markets represent 20 percent of the Global Pharmaceutical market and are expected to represent 50 percent of the Global Pharmaceutical market by 2020.

关键词：医药市场；营销模式；医疗保健基础设施；新兴医药市场

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An MES is manufacturing software that helps manage manufacturing control operations. The software helps improve operational performance by automating, executing, and managing manufacturing operations such as operation scheduling, lot tracking, resource allocation and control, plant maintenance, labor planning, data acquisition and collection, and quality assurance and process control. In essence, an MES acts as a communication system between the various parts of a plant and provides an enterprise-wide record system.The Global MES market is expected to grow at a steady rate during the period 2012-2016. The market was dominated by the EMEA region in 2012, followed by North America. Some of the major vendors in the Global MES market are Invensys plc, GE Co., Rockwell Automation Inc., and Siemens AG. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11.71 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：制造软件（MES）；管理生产；控制操作；自动化；运营绩效

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Biophotonics refers to the science of generating and utilizing photons to image and identify biological molecules. This area of scientific research uses light and other forms of radiant energy to identify the functioning of inner cells and tissues in living organisms. The major applications of biophotonics include medical imaging and in vitro diagnostics. Biophotonics is extensively used in applications of oncology, dermatology, ophthalmology, surgery, and cardiology.The Global Biophotonics market is expected to grow at a steady pace during the period 2012-2016. The market was dominated by the Americas in 2012, followed by the EMEA and APAC regions. Currently, a major part of the market growth is derived from the Medical Diagnostics segment. Other segments such as Medical Therapeutics, Non-Medical Applications, and Tests and Components are expected to make significant contributions to the revenue of the overall market in the next few years. The Global Biophotonics market will witness an increase in competition due to low entry barriers. The Global Biophotonics market is expected to post a CAGR of 10.03 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：生物光子学；光子图像；生物分子；辐射能量；细胞和组织

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MEMS gyroscopes are devices used for measuring the angular velocity of other devices in which they are embedded. They are used in various applications such as digital cameras, mobile devices, gaming devices, and automotive and aircraft safety. Digital cameras use gyroscopes to detect hand rotation for image stabilization. In smartphones, MEMS gyroscopes are used in highly accurate motion sensing applications. Gaming devices use MEMS gyroscopes to provide an improved 3D experience for its users, enriching their gaming experience. In cars, gyroscopes help navigate in the right direction when the GPS signal is lost.

关键词：MEMS陀螺仪；测量；角速度；传感；手机；汽车

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The Global Electrosurgical Devices market is one of the major markets in the Global Surgical Equipment market and is witnessing continuous developments and innovations. The Americas generates the highest revenue in the Global Electrosurgical Devices market and is followed by the EMEA region. There is a vast opportunity for the market to grow significantly in certain countries in the APAC region such as Japan, India, and China. Moreover, the market in developing countries is expected to grow faster than in other geographies, which may lead to an increase in sales of new surgical products. It is estimated that the Global Electrosurgical Devices market will grow at a CAGR of 5.45 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：医疗器械；外科设备；生物组织；高频电力系统；手术器械；电外科器械

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Packaging of products is a process of enclosing or protecting products for the purpose of their distribution, storage, sale, and use. It is useful for advertising a product, for protecting against damage during transportation, for persuading any possible buyer as well as to provide the product with an authentic identity. Healthcare products such as pharmaceuticals and medical devices require packaging so they can be safely transported, to maintain sterility, and to prevent breakage or spillage and contamination. Raw materials used for packaging healthcare products include plastic, glass, metal, and paper-based materials.The increasing aging population is leading to a growing demand for pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Hence, the Global Healthcare Packaging market is growing at a steady rate. The Americas dominated the market in 2012, which was followed by the EMEA region and the APAC region. The US, which accounted for the world's highest per capita healthcare expenditure, was the leading revenue contributor in the Healthcare Packaging market in the Americas in 2012. The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.0 percent during the period 2012-2016.

关键词：产品包装；保健产品；药品；医疗器械

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Supercapacitors are a type of capacitors that have very high energy density as compared to common capacitors. In terms of energy storage, supercapacitors are in a category between batteries and conventional capacitors, and are superior to conventional capacitors in terms of functionality. Moreover, they require a shorter time to charge, thereby providing high energy at peak loads with low impedance, which in turn increases current supply. Supercapacitors have applications in the Electronics, Transportation, and Energy sectors and are used as a green energy source in many devices.

关键词：超级电容器；能量密度；能量存储；电池；传统电容器；供高能量；低阻抗；绿色能源

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Safety systems are designed to protect personnel and environment during plant operation if/when a process goes beyond the defined control margins. There are various kinds of safety systems including fire and gas safety system and burner gas management. These safety systems are used across various process industries such as Oil and Gas, Chemical, Refining, Power, and Pharmaceutical. Organizations across industries deploy these safety systems to improve their operational efficiency by protecting their plant operation during emergency situations. Moreover, effective deployment of these safety systems can help organizations to maximize their production uptime, control their downtime, and maintain compliance.The Global Process Safety System market is expected to grow at a steady rate during the period 2012-2016. The market was dominated by the EMEA region in 2012, followed by the Americas. Some of the major vendors in the Global Process Safety System market are ABB Ltd., Honeywell International Inc., Siemens AG, and Yokogawa Electric Corp. The overall market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11.28 percent during the forecast period.

关键词：安全系统；设计机组；控制利润率；运营效率；合规性

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关键词：喷漆；涂覆制品；协助保持产品；抗微生物涂层；抑制病原体

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