Barcode reader is a device that reads and scans barcode using a laser or the imager. The barcode reader consists of a light source, sensor, and a lens that converts optical impulses into electrical. These readers are available in different size and shape such as handheld, counter top barcode reader, and portable. They are can read 1Donedimensional and two-dimensional (2D) codes based on its design. Laser scanners are mostly used to read onedimensional code. 2D barcode readers are able to read dot matrix and QR codes.

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the U.S. predicts that the global population is expected to grow by over 30% by 2050, reaching approximately 9.72 billion individuals. For increasing overall food production to cater to the growing population, farmers need to implement advanced precision farming processes that enable them to produce more crops and efficiently. The changeability of the climate require solutions that can deal with all biophysical and useful variables in their complexity. In recent times, remote sensing technologies have evolved exponentially due to continuous technological advancements with the spread of multispectral cameras. Hyperspectral imaging is a technology for developing and analyzing an image of a real scene in order to obtain quantitative information for quality assessment and process control. In hyperspectral imaging, the image is split into tens or hundreds of colors.

Industrial battery is used in remote, difficult-to-reach areas where equipment/devices are required to be selfpowered, and recharging & replacement of batteries is difficult or is not possible. The basic components equipped in these batteries majorly include cathode, anode, and electrolyte, out of which the cathode occupies around 30% of the overall battery cost. For the purpose of analysis, the report segments the global industrial batteries market based on type, application, and region. The report provides information about various types of industrial batteries available in the market such as lithium-ion battery nickel-based, and lead-based. The application covered in the study include telecom & data communication, uninterruptible power supply (UPS), energy, equipment, grid storage, and others. Moreover, it analyzes the current market trends of industrial batteries across different regions such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and LAMEA and suggests the future growth opportunities.

Ethernet switch is a multiport network switch that connects all the computer networking devices together on a computer. It forwards the data only to its destination port where it is required unlike Ethernet hubs which forward the data to all the ports irrespective of the requirement. Ethernet switches are broadly classified into two main categories modular and fixed configuration. Modular switches enables to add expansion modules into the switches as needed, thereby delivering the best flexibility to address changing networks, whereas fixed configuration switches are switches with a fixed number of ports and are typically not expandable.

Li-Fi and optical camera communications (OCC) are 2 emerging light communication technologies that gained traction in the past few years in indoor and outdoor wireless communications. Li-Fi is a networked, bi-directional wireless communication technology that uses light to transmit/receive massive data at higher speeds for short-range communications. The study includes Li-Fi hardware components and OCC hardware and software components for market sizing and forecast. Li-Fi hardware components include primarily: 1) the Li-Fi access point, a Li-Fi-enabled light emitting diode (LED) lighting fixture, 2) a photodetector in the form of a Li-Fi dongle to receive light signals and transmit data back.

Industrial valves are employed in nearly every process industry. They are mainly utilized for regulation, direction, and control of liquids, slurries, gases, vapors, and others flowing through piping systems. Industrial valves are high functioning devices, manufactured using cast iron, carbon steel, stainless steel, various metal alloys, bronze, and many other high performing materials. The report on the global industrial valves market presents a detailed analysis of the trends, future estimations, and thorough study of the market based on material type, valve type, application, and region. On the basis of material type, the market is fragmented into cast iron, steel, alloy-based, and others. Based on valve type, it is categorized into ball valves, butterfly valves, gate valves, globe valves, plug valves, check valves, and diaphragm valves. By application, the market is classified into oil & power, water & wastewater, chemical, food & beverage, and others.

Insulating glass window combines two or more glass panes that are spaced apart to minimize heat transfer in buildings. For the purpose of analysis, the report segments the global insulating glass window market based on the operating type, glazing type, end user, and region. The report covers the details about insulating glass window depending on various operating types, including awning, casement, double-hung, fixed, hopper, and sliding. Furthermore, it provides information about double glazing, triple glazing, and other insulating glass windows. Moreover, it outlines the data about various components of insulating glass window such as frame, glass, and hardware. Residential and nonresidential sectors are the major end users covered in the report. Moreover, it analyzes the current market trends of insulating glass windows across different regions such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and LAMEA and suggests the future growth opportunities.

The scope of the study revolves around the last-mile model for grocery and food. The last-mile delivery landscape is fast evolving; due to the pandemic, people prefer ordering at home, which provides them safety and convenience. This study focuses on the market size of last-mile grocery and food delivery and the forecast is done till 2025. Last mile is the last phase of the supply chain, which is the delivery of products from the distribution center or restaurant to the consumer.

Ministries of Defense (MoD) are procuring a range of new capabilities to make soldiers more lethal and less vulnerable on the modern battlefield. Demand for BMS solutions that provide soldiers with enhanced situational awareness has increased. Demand for solutions offering a suite of features including real-time tracking, internet protocol (IP) messaging, tagging, and communications will expand. Developed nations are increasingly adopting command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (C4ISR) and network-centric warfare operational paradigms. The armed forces of Turkey, Japan, France, Germany, Netherlands, and the United States have implemented programs based on these paradigms.

The LED light engine (LLE) is an integrated assembly which is composed of one or more LED arrays (modules) or light emitting diodes (LEDs) as well as an LED driver along with the other optical, mechanical, thermal, and electrical components. It is a cutting-edge lighting technology that offers increased efficiency and longevity. A luminaire's fundamental component is its LED light engine. These light engines can be used to replace standard lamps. Compared with traditional LEDs, the LED light engine does not require an AC/DC transformer because it is directly connected to alternating current or AC power.