Gasoline, also known as petrol, is a prevalent liquid fuel derived from crude oil through refining processes. It is specifically designed for use in spark-ignition internal combustion engines, commonly found in automobiles, motorcycles, and small aircraft. Gasoline is composed primarily of hydrocarbons with additives to enhance engine performance and reduce emissions. It is highly flammable and volatile, making it suitable for combustion within the cylinders of an engine. Moreover, gasolines widespread availability and efficient energy release make it a preferred choice for transportation and power generation.