工业和信息化部日前发布《“十四五”软件和信息技术服务业发展规划》，提出到2025年，规模以上企业软件业务收入突破14万亿元，年均增长12%以上；工业APP突破100万个，产业链供应链韧性不断提升；培育一批具有生态主导力和核心竞争力的骨干企业，建设2个至3个有国际影响力的开源社区，高水平建成20家中国软件名园。专家认为，《规划》更加强调产业发展质量，提出重点在于围绕软件产业链，加速“补短板、锻长板、优服务”，提升软件产业链现代化水平，夯实共性技术、基础资源库、基础组件等产业发展基础，推进产业基础高级化。“十四五”时期，我国软件业将迎来规模、质量双提升。

工业软件向“云”而行并非易事。海外市场，工业软件巨头Autodesk（欧特克）公司花了7年时间才扭亏为盈。PTC公司宣布向云转型后净利润连年下跌。再看国内，大部分云化工业软件产品还处于打磨阶段，暂时不能成为拉动公司营收增长的主力。业内专家指出，“云”对于工业软件而言，既是机会，也是挑战。

2021 年4 月以来，元宇宙概念大热，国内外巨头企业围绕“元宇宙”加快布局，作为元宇宙核心技术之一的虚拟现实也被寄予厚望。经数据分析，赛迪顾问电子信息产业研究中心认为，“元宇宙”的落地需要突破核心技术进展缓慢、企业级典型示范及消费级杀手应用缺乏、有效监管引导不足等痛点，从根本上改变用户群体偏小、应用较少的“曲高和寡”局面。我们建议，鼓励虚拟现实相关企业深耕硬件和内容，创新盈利模式；引导社会资本聚焦虚拟现实的企业核心竞争力，理性决策投融资行为；政府相关部门应精准制定支持政策，加强监管力度。

自上世纪80 年代以来，移动通信基本上以十年为周期出现一次迭代升级，随着 全球5G 网络规模化商用步入快车道，针对6G 研发的战略性布局已全面拉开帷幕。 目前，全球多个国家和地区、国际组织以及学术界、产业界均开展了6G 研究。业 界虽然还尚未对6G 的愿景、关键技术、标准等形成统一的共识，但对于6G 商用演 进时间节点看法较为一致，目前一般预期将在2030 年左右开始商用，未来3-5 年 将是6G 研发的关键窗口期。

Specialty insurance is designed to cover businesses with nontraditional needs, protects against negligence claims, and allows the payment of judgment & legal fees. In addition, this insurance is obtained for items or events that are considered unique and are rarely covered by standard insurance policies. The demand for specialty insurance is significantly high across construction, healthcare, environmental, and energy industries.

The cloud communication platform includes varied types of solutions which are used to boost the efficiency of business activities. Unified Communication and Collaboration (UCC/UCaaS), Web Real-Time Communication (WebRTC), Interactive Voice Response (IVR), Voice Over Internet Protocol (VoIP), Application Programming Interface (API) are some of the prominent solutions used by industries to increase the effectiveness of operations. Ion addition, with an increase in remote working and work from policy, the penetration of cloud based platforms are boosting at an exponential rate.

Time and attendance software is a kind of business application which is designed for tracking as well as optimizing the hours that employees spend on the job and keeping records of salaries and wages paid. It is mainly used by HR departments and companies to simplify time tracking. It is rapidly being used by businesses of all sizes. It offers management personnel with varied tools to help maximize cash flow and minimize waste. In addition, such software programs are designed for generation, maintenance, and archiving of important tax and payroll information.

Trade surveillance is the implementation of surveillance system to investigate about manipulative or illegal trading practices in the security markets. It helps maintain orderly markets by monitoring and detecting the activities of trading. These include market manipulation, analysis of cross-market & cross asset, examination of trades in suspected areas, trade violence, and pre & post trade to ensure fairness and accuracy of transactions in an organization. The report focuses on the growth prospects, restraints, and trends of the global trade surveillance system market analysis. The study provides Porter’s five forces analysis to understand the impact of various factors such as bargaining power of suppliers, competitive intensity of competitors, threat of new entrants, threat of substitutes, and bargaining power of buyers on the global trade surveillance system market.

Tracking-as-a-service is a cloud and on-premises-based solution used to enhance logistics and supply chain across industries to track vehicles, assets, and inventories. Innovation in advanced technology, investments in research, robots in warehouses, and adoption of locating services act as prime drivers for the market growth. Emergence of eye-tracking system technology, coupled with surge in demand for next-generation smart technologies such as real-time tracking systems across retail, healthcare, and manufacturing sectors are expected to offer considerable growth opportunities for the tracking-as-a-service market. However, surge in privacy concerns due to electronic monitoring systems and low awareness among consumers regarding tracking-as-a-service technology serves as a major restraint of the market growth. Furthermore, increase in adoption of IoT-based technology is required to provide lucrative opportunities for the tracking-as-a-service industry during the forecast period.

Virtual event is a digitally simulated proceeding, which covers a wide range of activities, from video and audio conferencing to live streaming and broadcasting. These events are conducted by companies during product launch and introduction of new services. The report highlights numerous factors that influence the growth of the global virtual events market. These include market forecast, drivers, restraints, opportunities, and role of different key players operating in the market.

Virtual event is a digitally simulated proceeding, which covers a wide range of activities, from video and audio conferencing to live streaming and broadcasting. These events are conducted by companies during product launch and introduction of new services. The report highlights numerous factors that influence the growth of the global virtual events market. These include market forecast, drivers, restraints, opportunities, and role of different key players operating in the market.

A wearable fitness tracker is a device, which uses sensors to track user movement, orientation, and rotation. This device gathers data and transforms it into calories, steps, sleep quality, and other activities that the user performs. Many trackers also have an 'altimeter' sensor, which measures altitude to track the number of flights of stairs climbed. These trackers can simply figure whether the user is running or not. In addition, the alarm in the tracker reminds about a variety of things such as drinking enough water, standing, walking, completing the number of steps, sleeping on the right time, and others. This device provides solutions to individuals who are involved in working toward a precise health & fitness goal.

个人信息泄露不分国界，国外也高度关注个人信息泄露问题，采取多管齐下规定个人信息泄露通知、登记注册和个人信息安全保障制度，加大个人信息泄露处罚力度并启动集体诉讼赔偿受害者损失等应对措施。一直以来，我国高度关注个人信息泄露问题，不断完善规制个人信息泄露的制度规则，通过规定个人信息安全保障义务（防范源头）以及设立个人信息泄露通知制度（控制末端），形成闭环管理机制。同时，个人信息保护相关执法工作也在逐步铺开，监管工作取得一定成效。但在治理个人信息泄露的过程中，存在监管抓手不足，个人维权困难等问题。建议我国在行业领域推进个人信息泄露安全管理工作以及落实公益诉讼机制，多措并举实现对于个人信息泄露问题的有效治理。

首先介绍了5G室内覆盖技术，包括数字室分、传统室分及其它形式，以及各种技术方案的系统架构、特点和性能；其次讨论了室内覆盖技术的三个关键要素，频率小区、空口通道和射频功率，其中频率小区主要影响覆盖策略和容纳用户数量、空口通道主要影响峰值速率和小区吞吐率，射频功率主要影响点位及后期扩容方案，详细分析了三要素对5G室内覆盖方案的具体影响方面；再次从业务场景及需求分类对5G业务需求进行了分析讨论；最后基于5G关键要素与业务需求分析的基础上提出了一种基于精细业务细分的5G室内覆盖站点方案选取与技术选型的建设方案。

人工智能是第四次工业革命的代表性技术，是推动经济增长的新动能。为了揭示人工智能促进经济增长的机理，首先从理论上加以系统阐述，然后采用2010—2018年中国省级面板数据对理论机理加以实证检验。理论与实证研究结果表明：人工智能既可以通过替代劳动要素、人机融合和人工智能产业链的扩展直接促进经济增长，也可以通过提升人力资本水平，提高技术创新效率、市场效率和政府治理效率间接地促进经济增长。实证研究结果还表明，相较于人工智能基础设施水平较低和人工智能人才缺乏的地区，在人工智能基础设施水平较高和人工智能人才充足的地区，人工智能促进经济增长的作用更加明显。根据研究结论，提出了发展中国的人工智能并利用人工智能促进中国经济增长的政策建议。

座舱是实现空间场景的核心载体，这对座舱的人机交互、智能网联、娱乐信息系统等方面的技术提出了较高的要求。在“软件定义汽车”的时代，智能座舱将会是各大车企发力的重点，同时也是消费者关注的焦点。本文首先对智能座舱的概念进行了探讨。接着从座舱硬件工程和软件工程两个层面对座舱发展现状进行了深入的研究分析。硬件工程层面，AI芯片的快速发展为座舱技术提供了有力的支撑，同时新一代的车载显示、人机交互、网联通信和健康系统纷纷被载入新一代的智能座舱；软件工程层面，谷歌Android Automotive OS、华为Harmony OS2.0及百度、腾讯、斑马网络等的汽车操作系统陆续面世，极大地提升了用户体验。最后本文指出智能座舱正越来越清晰地呈现向数字化方向发展的态势，同时车内驾驶员状态感知技术和多模态的交互方式亦是座舱未来的重要发展方向。

随着5G通信及智能网联等技术的不断发展，自动驾驶技术路线逐步由单车智能转向网联化，C-V2X技术作为网联式自动驾驶中信息交互的核心技术，对自动驾驶的发展起着重要作用。在此背景下，本文首先分析了网联通信技术对自动驾驶在技术补充、成本控制、效益提升等方面的重要意义。在分析了国内外自动驾驶网联通信技术的政策导向、技术及标准进展与应用进展的基础上，本文提出网联通信技术正与单车智能技术交会融合，逐步形成一种面向车车、车路的自动驾驶智能网联技术发展趋势。在大量的交通出行者同时参与到交通出行及其他未知的场景下，智能网联通信技术在时延、可靠性以及带宽等方面难以满足自动驾驶的需求。未来，需要加强汽车、通信、交通、电子等领域之间的协同合作，将网联通信技术与各行业系统进行组合，分阶段、分步骤、分场景地开展网联汽车测试示范，以实现网联技术的迭代演进与商用落地。

媒体对人工智能的界定和传播是公众获取相关知识、形塑技术态度的主要信息源，官方政策和主流媒体对人工智能的阐释，可以反应出社会主流观点中关于人工智能的定位及其舆论引导的方向，这一话语呈现是对前沿技术与社会关系的隐喻。本研究使用文本分析法和话语分析法作为主要研究方法，聚焦揭示隐喻背后更为深刻的政治经济结构和长久以来社会各界对技术的迷思。通过分析厘清我国具有代表性的主流媒体及其塑造的舆论场中人工智能所呈现的多重话语策略，解析话语机制，揭示话语系统得以运行的政治经济结构，同时期待通过对主流话语策略的解析，重新发掘以人工智能为代表的新技术发展中应被重视的伦理隐患，为传者、受众等多元主体提供警示。

随着自动驾驶汽车的快速发展，高精地图的重要性开始凸显。高精地图包含丰富的动静态信息，可为自动驾驶汽车提供精准的定位、辅助环境感知以及最优路径规划服务，让自动驾驶汽车“知道”接下来“看不见”的路是什么样的，从而提高自动驾驶的安全性。本文通过深入分析自动驾驶高精地图的政策法规、标准及头部企业，认为高精地图的发展现状与自动驾驶的需求还是存在较大差距，面临测绘及更新、高精度定位的成本较高，所需的存储容量大等问题。针对高精地图发展过程中存在的问题，本文提出促进我国高精地图产业快速发展的建议，即完善相关法律法规与标准、及时准确更新数据、建立数据交互共享平台，加强企业协作、资源共享。

本报告通过分析当前API数据管理受限于API数据的种类、数据源、格式、接口整合及数据安全合规交换等问题，提出利用数据路由器（API安全）的多协议数据接入与转换、权限控制、数据脱敏、隐私保护、智能实时预警、安全审计等能力，解决API管理过程中存在的标准不一、管理烦琐、传输安全、隐私合规等问题，为数据供需双方提供安全、高效的数据安全交换解决方案。用技术平衡数据价值与安全合规监管，最大化利用数据，并促进数据流通，为数据安全应用提供保障，促进数据交易等新兴服务规范发展。