The main objective of health insurance is to defend persons against the risk of financial adversity when in need of an expensive medical care. Theoretically, most people are ready to pay higher for a health insurance than their expected costs, but practically, people with lower income or higher expected healthcare expenses find it hard to afford the right premium plans, thus becoming susceptible to financial crisis during medical treatments. Since health insurance coverage is mainly beneficial for individuals who incur higher expense on health care, several health insurance premium plans are positioned to attract enrollees with above average healthcare costs.The US health insurance market is dominated by private players such as UnitedHealth Group and Wellpoint. The Majority of private(non-government) health insurance coverage in the US is employment-based. Employment based insurance plans portray the highest number of health insurance enrollees in the US.
The global money transfer/remittance industry is huge and operates on dirrerent types of business models to transfer funds. Prior to recession, industry was showing a continuous growth due to rising immigrations and technological developments. Money transfer can be international or domestic and in both the cases services vary accordingly,using different channels such as formal, informal and regulated. The structure of international money transfer comprises of a sender,receiver,mediator in two countries and mode of payment.