全社会用电量小幅增长，第三产业对用电量增长贡献率显著提升。清洁能源重要性提高，水电设备平均利用小时持续走高。

报告从行业环境、太阳能、风能、生物质能、新能源汽车等几个方面进行了分析及评论。

国家发展改革委、国家能源局下发《关于促进智能电网发展的指导意见》，发展智能电网，有利于进一步提高电网接纳和优化配置多种能源的能力，实现能源生产和消费的综合调配。

天然气价改加速推进，下半年国内非居民用气价格有望再次下调。

报告从新能源相关定义、产业热点、产业研究、新能源相关数据等几个方面进行了分析评论。

本报告从能源行业事件分析；竞争环境、竞争对手、行业数据等几个方面进行了分析评论。

报告从主要发电企业集团动态、电力产业环境、国内电网动态、电力设备行业信息、港台电力行业信息、国际动态等几个方面进行了分析评论。

HEMS are a system of devices which are installed in residential buildings to enable the provision of feedback on electricity consumption patterns and power consumption data for individual appliances.

DMS are integrated systems that combine various components of the grid. They provide operators with valued information in a single screen to help them make informed decisions from a centralized location. This makes the grid more efficient and reliable as it reduces the frequency of power outages.

A number of technologies are available to control solar, wind, and other renewable power plants. As plants are geographically widespread, effective management of renewable plants is dependent on remote control centers. Advanced control and communication systems such as supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA), intelligent electronic devices (IEDs), and plant security systems are vital to optimize performance, increase ROI, and meet grid requirements and contractual obligations.

飞灰的比电阻和介电损耗对提高电厂的除尘效率和飞灰的回收利用影响较大.通过采集国内2个电厂的飞灰样品,将其筛分成不同粒径范围的灰样,利用粉末电阻率测定仪和矢量网络分析仪(VNA)研究粒径对飞灰比电阻及其介电特性的影响.结果表明,去碳前飞灰的比电阻和介电损耗均随粒径变化无明显变化规律;去碳后飞灰的比电阻随着粒径的减小呈逐渐减小趋势,而其介电损耗却随着粒径的减小逐渐增大。

以水蒸气为气化介质,在固定床实验台上进行了稻壳(Car.bio)/甘油(Car.gly)共气化制合成气实验研究,考察了温度和n(H2O)∶n(C)(摩尔比),m(Car.gly)∶m(Car.bio)(质量比)等参数对合成气成分及其热值的影响.结果表明:随温度的升高,H2体积分数先升高,后缓慢降低,在700℃时达到最大值,CO体积分数随温度的升高而升高,热值随温度的变化与H2体积分数的变化趋势相反,并在700℃时达到最小值;随n(H2O)∶n(C)的升高,H2体积分数不断升高,CO体积分数和热值不断降低,并且三者在n(H2O)∶n(C)为2.0~2.5之间均达到平台期;随m(Car.gly)∶m(Car.bio)的升高,H2体积分数缓慢升高,CO体积分数缓慢降低,热值由10.30MJ/m3升至10.76MJ/m3;随温度的升高,氢气产率、气体产率、碳的转化率明显升高,但是温度过高,碳的转化率反而会降低。

Titanium dioxide has been used as the white pigment since the ancient times.95% of its current usage in industry involves paints, cosmetics, plastics, paper, and food. However, in near future the economic impact of titanium dioxide seems to be controlled by energy related applications mostly. Therefore, this chapter projects a brief outlook on the added value provided by the titanium dioxide structures in new and emerging technologies of the energy sector. The applications focused are: solar fuels, solar cells, fuel cells, Li ion batteries and solid state lighting. In those applications, TiO_2 standouts with its chemical and thermal stability, morphology variety, position of conduction and valance band energy levels, optical properties and cost.

This project, ACRP Project 11-03, Synthesis of Information Related to Airport Practices, searches out and synthesizes useful knowledge from all available sources and prepares concise, documented reports on specific topics. Reports from this endeavor constitute an ACRP report series, Synthesis of Airport Practice. This synthesis series reports on current knowledge and practice, in a compact format, without the detailed directions usually found in handbooks or design manuals. Each report in the series provides a compendium of the best knowledge available on those measures found to be the most successful in resolving specific problems.