2020年1-7月，新能源汽车产销分别完成49.6万辆和48.6万辆，同比分别下降31.7%和32.8%。其中纯电动汽车产销分别完成3 8万辆和3 7 . 8万辆，同比分别下降35.0%和34.3%；插电式混合动力汽车产销分别完成11.6万辆和10.8万辆，同比分别下降17.4%和26.4%；燃料电池汽车产销分别完成397辆和407辆，同比分别下降66.1%和63.2%。

A self-driving bus is a robotic vehicle designed to travel between destinations without a human operator. They combine sensors and software to control, navigate, and drive the vehicle. This vehicle uses LiDAR and RADAR and several other sensors for its operations. Bus door system is a hinged piece or object that allows entry/exit of the passengers. Many companies are developing these door systems in innovative manner. For instance, Schaltbau Holding offers smart door systems/intelligent door systems for self-driving shuttle buses and other vehicle concepts. There is a wide range of products of bus door systems. Electric inward swinging doors, pneumatic inward swinging doors, pneumatic outward swinging doors are a few examples of these systems. The autonomous bus door system market is driven by factors such as improved safety coupled with the reduction in traffic congestion, rise of connected infrastructure, and increase in demand for fuel-efficient, highperformance, and low-emission vehicles. However, high manufacturing cost and data management challenges restrict the market growth. Moreover, development of smart cities and supportive government regulations create lucrative growth opportunities for the market expansion.

Forklift truck can be defined as the most important and majorly vehicle for material handling. In addition, lift truck is powered industrial vehicle that is used for lifting and transporting material for short distance inside warehouses or other operational sites. Lift trucks are either gasoline powered or electric powered. Also, the penetration of electric powered forklifts trucks is rising in recent days owing to benefits such as eco-friendly and noise less operation. Further, a typical forklift truck consists of two power-operated horizontal prongs that are raised and lowered for loading, transporting, and unloading of goods.

本报告是我们首篇全面梳理展望“十四五”光伏发展推演的深度报告，是2019年9月我们发布《周期的力量，成长的锋芒——光伏15年发展复盘》的姊妹篇。我们试图用80页PPT，在10年维度视角下，解析光伏发展的趋势，盖因这十年，行业周期色彩褪去，进入真正的成长周期。我们在上一篇报告中曾旗帜鲜明的提出需求是板块股价方向的决定性力量，而非价格，而本篇报告正是聚焦“十四五”光伏需求的展望。

新能源汽车在环保减排和智能化自动驾驶进程中的绝对优势使其迅速发展成为必然趋势。我国经过七年示范推广、爆发增长、精准扶持和补贴退坡回归市场四个阶段，产业链经过降本提质，电池价格下降近70%、能量密度提高近50%，已具备市场化基础。

在节能减排政策与电动化加速的驱动下，汽车轻量化正在加速。本篇深度报告从电动化加速发展下的视角洞察产业，解析驱动因素、实现途径、应用领域等要素的变化与趋势，汽车轻量化主要通过采用轻量化材料搭配特定的轻量化工艺来实现，其中铝合金和热成型高强度钢为主流，底盘轻量化为新蓝海，铝电池盒为全新增量。本报告全方位剖析汽车轻量化产业，试图为产业发展趋势画像，并提供未来的投资主线。

8 月第二周乘用车销售平稳，零售同比增长9%，批发同比增长3%，乘联会预计8 月乘用车销量169 万辆，同比增8%。乘用车继续回暖，建议增配部分整车及零部件个股。近日由北汽新能源、蔚来、中汽中心等牵头起草的GB/T《电动汽车换电安全要求》推荐性国家标准通过审查，蔚来基于换电模式的BaaS 销售模式正式发布，换电模式有望成为未来新能源重点发展方向之一。大众首款纯电动SUV ID.4 已开始在德国工厂量产，将于9 月底正式发布，此外大众ID.3 将于9 月正式交付，建议关注MEB 产业链标的。

7 月新能源乘用车批发销量8.3 万辆，同比增长28.3%，环比6 月下降3.7%。其中纯电动的批发销量6.7 万辆，同比增长37%；插电混动销量1.6 万辆，同比下降7%。

前期低点至今，产品价格上涨明显。6 月底，硅料价格触底，伴随上游多家硅料厂商发生安全事故而停产，供给减少叠加需求向好，硅料价格率先出现上涨。硅料价格从前期底部到目前，涨幅已有53%。本周硅料、硅片、电池片价格仍持续小幅上涨，且组件价格也相继上涨。

蔚来推出车电分离服务。蔚来发布电池租用服务，可提供车电分离、电 池租用、可充可换可升级的服务。用户购车不购买电池包，按月支付服 务费，电池资产由蔚来与宁德时代等四方成立的武汉蔚能电池资产公司 持有。

坚定推荐电动智能增量机会+整车强周期+摩托车新能源汽车：本周北京2 万新能源汽车指标超18 万家庭申请，新能源汽车正由政策驱动向供给端驱动转变，供给端爆款车型密集上市成为核心驱动力，类比智能手机发展史，爆款车型的出现将推动行业从导入期迈入成长期，从2.0 时代迈入3.0 时代。